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Exam question 2 · Dogs and rabbits in your care

Identify the arrangement under which a child may walk a large or strong dog.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, child · What happens: identify, walk · To what, where: arrangement, large dog

This is exam question 2 of lesson 62 «Dogs and rabbits in your care» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetnsubjauxacl:relcldetamodccconjobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETarrangementNOUNunderADPwhichPRONaDETchildNOUNmayAUXwalkVERBaDETlargeADJorCCONJstrongADJdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 arrangementdet
3arrangementarrangementNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4underunderADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 walkobl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 childdet
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing9 walknsubj
8maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 walkaux
9walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 arrangementacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dogdet
11largelargeADJDegree=Pos14 dogamod
12ororCCONJ_13 strongcc
13strongstrongADJDegree=Pos11 largeconj
14dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 walkobj
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe arrangementvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent arrangement=Theme
2walkmaya childa large dogthe arrangementvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent dog=Theme under which=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Alone, provided the dog is old and slow

advmodpunctdetnsubjcopccompccconjrootAloneADV,PUNCTprovidedVERBtheDETdogNOUNisAUXoldADJandCCONJslowADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlonealoneADV_3 providedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Alonepunct
3providedprovideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dogdet
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 oldnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oldcop
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 providedccomp
8andandCCONJ_9 slowcc
9slowslowADJDegree=Pos7 oldconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepastalone propertyvn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition
2ispresentthe dogold propertytree rules
3bethe dog not said heretree rules

Option 2

Alone, provided the lead is long

advmodpunctdetnsubjcopccomprootAloneADV,PUNCTprovidedVERBtheDETleadNOUNisAUXlongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlonealoneADV_3 providedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Alonepunct
3providedprovideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 leaddet
5leadleadNOUNNumber=Sing7 longnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 longcop
7longlongADJDegree=Pos3 providedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepastalone propertyvn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition
2ispresentthe leadlong propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Only in the company of an adult

advmodcasedetcasedetnmodrootOnlyADVinADPtheDETcompanyNOUNofADPanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 companyadvmod
2ininADP_4 companycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 companydet
4companycompanyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 adultcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 adultdet
7adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing4 companynmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Only along busy roads with lots of traffic

advmodcaseamodcasenmodcasenmodrootOnlyADValongADPbusyADJroadsNOUNwithADPlotsNOUNofADPtrafficNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 roadsadvmod
2alongalongADP_4 roadscase
3busybusyADJDegree=Pos4 roadsamod
4roadsroadNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5withwithADP_6 lotscase
6lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur4 roadsnmod
7ofofADP_8 trafficcase
8traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing6 lotsnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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