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Test 5 · ★ · A pet is a responsibility

A collar is so loose it slips over the dog's head. What could happen?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: collar · What happens: be, slip, happen · To what, where: head

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 65 «A pet is a responsibility» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A collar is so loose it slips over the dog's head.

detnsubjcopadvmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootADETcollarNOUNisAUXsoADVlooseADJitPRONslipsVERBoverADPtheDETdogNOUN'sPARTheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 collardet
2collarcollarNOUNNumber=Sing5 loosensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 loosecop
4sosoADV_5 looseadvmod
5looselooseADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 slipsnsubj
7slipsslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 looseacl:relcl
8overoverADP_12 headcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dogdet
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing12 headnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 dogcase
12headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 slipsobl
13..PUNCT_5 loosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta collarloose propertytree rules
2slippresentcollarthe dog's headvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could happen?

nsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRONcouldAUXhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happencouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Nothing, a loose collar is best

nsubjpunctdetamodconjcoprootNothingPRON,PUNCTaDETlooseADJcollarNOUNisAUXbestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 bestnsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 collarpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 collardet
4looselooseADJDegree=Pos5 collaramod
5collarcollarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nothingconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bestcop
7bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothinggood propertytree rules

Option 2

The collar will choke the dog when it runs

detnsubjauxdetobjadvmodnsubjadvclrootTheDETcollarNOUNwillAUXchokeVERBtheDETdogNOUNwhenADVitPRONrunsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 collardet
2collarcollarNOUNNumber=Sing4 chokensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 chokeaux
4chokechokeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dogdet
6dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 chokeobj
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 runsadvmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 runsnsubj
9runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 chokeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chokefuturethe collarthe dogvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme dog=Destination
2runpresentcollarvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The dog could slip it off and get lost

detnsubjauxobjcompound:prtccconjxcomprootTheDETdogNOUNcouldAUXslipVERBitPRONoffADPandCCONJgetVERBlostVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 slipnsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 slipaux
4slipslipVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 slipobj
6offoffADP_4 slipcompound:prt
7andandCCONJ_8 getcc
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 slipconj
9lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip offcouldthe dogitvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2getinfinitivethe dog not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3loseparticiplethe dog not said herevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The dog's fur will stop growing under it

detnmod:posscasensubjauxxcompcaseoblrootTheDETdogNOUN'sPARTfurNOUNwillAUXstopVERBgrowingVERBunderADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 furnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 dogcase
4furfurNOUNNumber=Sing6 stopnsubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 stopaux
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
8underunderADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 growingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopfuturethe dog's furvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2growgerundthe dog's fur not said herefurvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under it=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/65-a-pet-is-a-responsibility/t5/