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Test 4 · ★ · A pet is a responsibility

Why do so many pets given as surprise presents end up in shelters?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: many pets · What happens: do, give, end up · To what, where: many pets, shelters

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 65 «A pet is a responsibility» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodadvcladvmodamodnsubjaclcasecompoundoblcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootWhyADVdoVERBsoADVmanyADJpetsNOUNgivenVERBasADPsurpriseNOUNpresentsNOUNendVERBupADPinADPsheltersNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 doadvmod
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 endadvcl
3sosoADV_4 manyadvmod
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 petsamod
5petspetNOUNNumber=Plur10 endnsubj
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 petsacl
7asasADP_9 presentscase
8surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing9 presentscompound
9presentspresentNOUNNumber=Plur6 givenobl
10endendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11upupADP_10 endcompound:prt
12ininADP_13 shelterscase
13sheltersshelterNOUNNumber=Plur10 endobl
14??PUNCT_10 endpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentmany pets not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2giveparticiplemany pets not said hereas surprise presentsvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3end uppresentmany petsin shelters resultvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in shelter=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Pets dislike wrapping paper and run away

nsubjxcompobjccconjadvmodrootPetsNOUNdislikeVERBwrappingVERBpaperNOUNandCCONJrunVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PetspetNOUNNumber=Plur2 dislikensubj
2dislikedislikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wrappingwrapVERBVerbForm=Ger2 dislikexcomp
4paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrappingobj
5andandCCONJ_6 runcc
6runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 dislikeconj
7awayawayADV_6 runadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dislikepresentPetsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2wrapgerundPets not said herepapervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent paper=Theme
3run awaypresentPets not said hereaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The new owners were not ready or able to care for them

detamodnsubjcopadvmodccconjmarkxcompcaseoblrootTheDETnewADJownersNOUNwereAUXnotPARTreadyADJorCCONJableADJtoPARTcareVERBforADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ownersdet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 ownersamod
3ownersownerNOUNNumber=Plur6 readynsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 readycop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 readyadvmod
6readyreadyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 ablecc
8ableableADJDegree=Pos6 readyconj
9totoPART_10 caremark
10carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf8 ablexcomp
11forforADP_12 themcase
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 careobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastthe new ownersready propertytree rules
2bethe new owners not said heretree rules
3careto-infinitivethe new owners not said herefor owners = ownervn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for they=Theme

Option 3

Shelters ask for surprise pets

nsubjcasecompoundoblrootSheltersNOUNaskVERBforADPsurpriseNOUNpetsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheltersshelterNOUNNumber=Plur2 asknsubj
2askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 petscase
4surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing5 petscompound
5petspetNOUNNumber=Plur2 askobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentSheltersfor surprise petsvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Surprise pets are always unhealthy

compoundnsubjcopadvmodrootSurpriseNOUNpetsNOUNareAUXalwaysADVunhealthyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SurprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing2 petscompound
2petspetNOUNNumber=Plur5 unhealthynsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unhealthycop
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 unhealthyadvmod
5unhealthyunhealthyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSurprise petsalways, unhealthy propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/65-a-pet-is-a-responsibility/t4/