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Test 16 · ★★ · Allergies, horses and farm animals

chest's tight and wheezy after patting the dog

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: pat · To what, where: dog

This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 67 «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:posscaseccconjmarkadvcldetobjrootchestNOUN'sPARTtightADJandCCONJwheezyADJafterSCONJpattingVERBtheDETdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1chestchestNOUNNumber=Sing3 tightnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 chestcase
3tighttightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 wheezycc
5wheezywheezyADJDegree=Pos3 tightconj
6afterafterSCONJ_7 pattingmark
7pattingpatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 tightadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dogdet
9dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 pattingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1patgerundthe dogvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Run round the garden fast to clear your lungs

casedetobladvmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjrootRunVERBroundADPtheDETgardenNOUNfastADVtoPARTclearVERByourPRONlungsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2roundroundADP_4 gardencase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 gardendet
4gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing1 Runobl
5fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Runadvmod
6totoPART_7 clearmark
7clearclearVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Runadvcl
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 lungsnmod:poss
9lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur7 clearobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said herethe gardenfast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round garden=Trajectory
2clearto-infinitiveyou not said hereyour lungsvn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent lung=Source

Option 2

Pat the dog more to get used to it

nsubj:passdetapposadvmodmarkaux:passcaseoblrootPatPROPNtheDETdogNOUNmoreADVtoPARTgetAUXusedVERBtoADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PatPatPROPNNumber=Sing7 usednsubj:pass
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 Patappos
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp7 usedadvmod
5totoPART_7 usedmark
6getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf7 usedaux:pass
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8totoADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 usedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useto-infinitive · passivePatdogvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

Hold your breath until it goes

nmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclrootHoldVERByourPRONbreathNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONgoesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 breathnmod:poss
3breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4untiluntilSCONJ_6 goesmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 goesnsubj
6goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Holdadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said hereyour breathvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme
2gopresentbreathvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Use your inhaler if you have one and tell an adult

nmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclobjccconjdetobjrootUseVERByourPRONinhalerNOUNifSCONJyouPRONhaveVERBoneNUMandCCONJtellVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 inhalernmod:poss
3inhalerinhalerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4ififSCONJ_6 havemark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 havensubj
6havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Useadvcl
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 haveobj
8andandCCONJ_9 tellcc
9telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Useconj
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 adultdet
11adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing9 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hereyour inhalervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inhaler=Patient
2have a condition, not said to happenpresentyouonevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/t16/