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Test 3 · ★★ · Allergies, horses and farm animals

Why should you hold your hand flat when feeding a horse?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: hold, feed · To what, where: hand, horse

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 67 «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjnmod:possobjxcompadvmodadvcldetobjpunctrootWhyADVshouldAUXyouPRONholdVERByourPRONhandNOUNflatADJwhenADVfeedingVERBaDEThorseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 holdadvmod
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 holdaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 holdnsubj
4holdholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 handnmod:poss
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdobj
7flatflatADJDegree=Pos4 holdxcomp
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 feedingadvmod
9feedingfeedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 holdadvcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 horsedet
11horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 feedingobj
12??PUNCT_4 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdshouldyouyour handflat propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
2feedgerundyou not said herea horsevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

So the horse does not bite your fingers by mistake

advmoddetnsubjauxadvmodnmod:possobjcaseoblrootSoADVtheDEThorseNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTbiteVERByourPRONfingersNOUNbyADPmistakeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_6 biteadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 horsedet
3horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing6 bitensubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 biteaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 biteadvmod
6bitebiteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fingersnmod:poss
8fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur6 biteobj
9bybyADP_10 mistakecase
10mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 biteobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not bitepresent · do-supportthe horseyour fingersby mistakevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent finger=Patient by mistake=Location

Option 2

Horses only eat from flat things like plates and trays

nsubjadvmodcaseamodoblcasenmodccconjrootHorsesNOUNonlyADVeatVERBfromADPflatADJthingsNOUNlikeADPplatesNOUNandCCONJtraysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HorseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur3 eatnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 eatadvmod
3eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 thingscase
5flatflatADJDegree=Pos6 thingsamod
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 eatobl
7likelikeADP_8 platescase
8platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur6 thingsnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 trayscc
10traystrayNOUNNumber=Plur8 platesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentHorsesflat things like plates and traysvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from thing=Source

Option 3

So the horse sees the food better

advmoddetnsubjdetobjadvmodrootSoADVtheDEThorseNOUNseesVERBtheDETfoodNOUNbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 seesadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 horsedet
3horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing4 seesnsubj
4seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fooddet
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 seesobj
7betterwellADVDegree=Cmp4 seesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentthe horsethe foodwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer food=Stimulus

Option 4

So the food does not fall

advmoddetnsubjauxadvmodrootSoADVtheDETfoodNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTfallVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_6 falladvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fooddet
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 fallnsubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fallaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 falladvmod
6fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fallpresent · do-supportthe foodvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/t3/