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Test 2 · ★★ · Allergies, horses and farm animals

At a picnic a boy stung by a bee has a swelling face and trouble breathing. Why must someone call the emergency number at once?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy, someone · What happens: sting, have, call · To what, where: boy, swelling face, picnic, emergency number · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 67 «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: At a picnic a boy stung by a bee has a swelling face and trouble breathing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	3 picnic	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 picnic	det
3	picnic	picnic	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 has	obl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 boy	det
5	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 has	nsubj
6	stung	sting	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 boy	acl
7	by	by	ADP	_	9 bee	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 bee	det
9	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stung	obl:agent
10	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 face	det
12	swelling	swelling	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 face	compound
13	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 has	obj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 breathing	cc
15	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 breathing	compound
16	breathing	breathing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 face	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sting	participle		a boy not said here					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	have	present	a boy	a swelling face and trouble breathing		a picnic			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why must someone call the emergency number at once?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	4 call	advmod
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 call	aux
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 call	nsubj
4	call	call	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 number	det
6	emergency	emergency	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 number	compound
7	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 call	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 once	case
9	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 call	obl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 call	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	must	someone	the emergency number					vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme PP.recipient PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent number=Theme at once=Stimulus

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A bee sting always hurts for a short time

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 sting	det
2	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sting	compound
3	sting	sting	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hurts	nsubj
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 hurts	advmod
5	hurts	hurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 time	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 time	det
8	short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 time	amod
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hurts	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	present	a bee sting				time	always property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It may be anaphylaxis, a dangerous allergic reaction

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 anaphylaxis	nsubj
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 anaphylaxis	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 anaphylaxis	cop
4	anaphylaxis	anaphylaxis	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 reaction	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 reaction	det
7	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 reaction	amod
8	allergic	allergic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 reaction	amod
9	reaction	reaction	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 anaphylaxis	appos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	may	It	anaphylaxis					tree rules

Option 3

Bees are protected and every sting must be reported to the police

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bees	bee	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 protected	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 protected	aux:pass
3	protected	protect	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 reported	cc
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 sting	det
6	sting	sting	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 reported	nsubj:pass
7	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 reported	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 reported	aux:pass
9	reported	report	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 protected	conj
10	to	to	ADP	_	12 police	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 police	det
12	police	police	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 reported	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protect	present · passive		Bees					vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
2	report	must · passive		every sting	the police				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to police=Recipient

Option 4

He needs a plaster for the sting

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 needs	nsubj
2	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 plaster	det
4	plaster	plaster	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 needs	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 sting	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 sting	det
7	sting	sting	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 plaster	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	He	a plaster				for the sting	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot plaster=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/t2/