Test 13 · ★★ · Respecting wild animals
skunk lifting its tail at us lol
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: skunk · What happens: lift · To what, where: tail
This is test 13 · ★★ of lesson 70 «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | skunk | skunk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | lifting | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 skunk | acl |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 tail | nmod:poss |
| 4 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lifting | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 us | case |
| 6 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 lifting | obl |
| 7 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 1 skunk | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift | gerund | skunk not said here | skunk's tail | at us | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tail=Theme at we=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Back away quietly, it may spray
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Back | back | ADV | _ | 2 away | advmod |
| 2 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 quietly | advmod |
| 3 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 7 spray | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 quietly | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 spray | nsubj |
| 6 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 spray | aux |
| 7 | spray | spray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spray | may | it | quietly property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Clap loud to scare it away fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clap | clap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 scare | nsubj |
| 2 | loud | loud | ADV | _ | 4 scare | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 scare | mark |
| 4 | scare | scare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 scare | obj |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 scare | advmod |
| 7 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 scare | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scare away | to-infinitive | Clap | it | away, fast, loud property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer |
Option 3
Go closer to take a photo
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | closer | close | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Go | xcomp |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 take | mark |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 closer | xcomp |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 photo | det |
| 6 | photo | photo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | close property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | to-infinitive | you not said here | a photo | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme |
Option 4
Throw a stone near its tail
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 stone | det |
| 3 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Throw | obj |
| 4 | near | near | ADP | _ | 6 tail | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tail | nmod:poss |
| 6 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Throw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | imperative | you not said here | a stone | stone's tail | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent stone=Theme near tail=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/t13/