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Test 1 · ★★ · Keeping garden wildlife safe

A girl in Yorkshire is helping build a bonfire for Bonfire Night. What should the family do before lighting it?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: help, build, light · To what, where: bonfire, family

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 72 «Keeping garden wildlife safe» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Yorkshire is helping build a bonfire for Bonfire Night.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 helping	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Yorkshire	case
4	Yorkshire	Yorkshire	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 helping	aux
6	helping	help	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	build	build	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 helping	xcomp
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 bonfire	det
9	bonfire	bonfire	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 build	obj
10	for	for	ADP	_	12 Night	case
11	Bonfire	Bonfire	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Night	compound
12	Night	Night	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 build	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 helping	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	present · progressive	a girl in Yorkshire						vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	build	infinitive	a girl in Yorkshire not said here	a bonfire			for Bonfire Night		vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent bonfire=Product for night=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should the family do before lighting it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 lighting	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 lighting	aux
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 family	det
4	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lighting	nsubj
5	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 lighting	aux
6	before	before	SCONJ	_	7 lighting	mark
7	lighting	light	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 lighting	obj
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 lighting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	light	should · do-support		family					vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Check the pile carefully for hedgehogs, or move it first

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 pile	det
3	pile	pile	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Check	obj
4	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	1 Check	advmod
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 hedgehogs	case
6	hedgehogs	hedgehog	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Check	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 move	punct
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 move	cc
9	move	move	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Check	conj
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 move	obj
11	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	9 move	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	imperative	you not said here	the pile				for hedgehogs; carefully property	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent pile=Theme for hedgehog=Attribute
2	move	infinitive	you not said here	pile				first property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

Bang the pile with a spade only once

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bang	bang	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 pile	det
3	pile	pile	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bang	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 spade	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 spade	det
6	spade	spade	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bang	obl
7	only	only	ADV	_	8 once	advmod
8	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	1 Bang	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bang	imperative	you not said here	the pile				with a spade; once property	vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent pile=Patient with spade=Instrument

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Pour petrol on it to make it burn fast

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pour	pour	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	petrol	petrol	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Pour	obj
3	on	on	ADP	_	4 it	case
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Pour	obl
5	to	to	PART	_	6 make	mark
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Pour	advcl
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 make	obj
8	burn	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	xcomp
9	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 burn	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pour	imperative	you not said here	petrol		petrol			vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petrol=Patient
2	make	to-infinitive	you not said here	petrol					tree rules
3	burn	infinitive	petrol not said here					fast property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Light it quickly before any animals can move in and make a home

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Light	nsubj
3	quickly	quickly	ADV	_	1 Light	advmod
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	8 move	mark
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	6 animals	det
6	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 move	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 move	aux
8	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Light	advcl
9	in	in	ADV	_	8 move	advmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 make	cc
11	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 move	conj
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 home	det
13	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 make	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move in	can	any animals						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	make	infinitive	any animals not said here	a home					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset home=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/72-keeping-garden-wildlife-safe/t1/