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Test 10 · ★ · Hair, nails and ears

ear's itchy, gonna dig in with a cotton bud

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ear · What happens: dig in

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 77 «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcaseamodpunctdepadvmodcasedetcompoundoblrootearNOUN'sPARTitchyADJ,PUNCTgonnaXdigVERBinADVwithADPaDETcottonNOUNbudNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1earearNOUNNumber=Sing6 dignsubj
2's'sPART_1 earcase
3itchyitchyADJDegree=Pos1 earamod
4,,PUNCT_6 digpunct
5gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes6 digdep
6digdigVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ininADV_6 digadvmod
8withwithADP_11 budcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 buddet
10cottoncottonNOUNNumber=Sing11 budcompound
11budbudNOUNNumber=Sing6 digobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dig ininfinitiveearwith a cotton budvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with bud=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, ears need cleaning deep inside every day

discoursepunctnsubjxcompadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTearsNOUNneedVERBcleaningVERBdeepADVinsideADVeveryDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 needdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3earsearNOUNNumber=Plur4 neednsubj
4needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5cleaningcleanVERBVerbForm=Ger4 needxcomp
6deepdeepADV_7 insideadvmod
7insideinsideADV_5 cleaningadvmod
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 cleaningobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentearsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2clean not said to happengerundears not said heredayinside propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Yes, but use a hair clip instead

discoursepunctccdetcompoundobjadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJuseVERBaDEThairNOUNclipNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 usediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_4 usecc
4useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 clipdet
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing7 clipcompound
7clipclipNOUNNumber=Sing4 useobj
8insteadinsteadADV_4 useadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea hair clipinstead propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clip=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, it pushes wax deeper and can hurt the eardrum

discoursepunctnsubjobjxcompccauxconjdetobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONpushesVERBwaxNOUNdeeperADJandCCONJcanAUXhurtVERBtheDETeardrumNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 pushesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 pushespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pushesnsubj
4pushespushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing4 pushesobj
6deeperdeepADJDegree=Cmp4 pushesxcomp
7andandCCONJ_9 hurtcc
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 hurtaux
9hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf4 pushesconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 eardrumdet
11eardrumeardrumNOUNNumber=Sing9 hurtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushpresentitwaxdeep propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wax=Theme
2hurtcanthe eardrumvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eardrum=Patient

Option 4

Yes, push it right in to clean

discoursepunctobjadvmodadvmodmarkadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTpushVERBitPRONrightADVinADVtoPARTcleanVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 pushdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3pushpushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pushobj
5rightrightADV_6 inadvmod
6ininADV_3 pushadvmod
7totoPART_8 cleanmark
8cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf3 pushadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushimperativeyou not said hereitvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2cleanto-infinitiveyou not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/t10/