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Test 11 · ★ · Hair, nails and ears

my sis says cutting hair makes it grow back thicker

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: sis, cutting, hair · What happens: say, cut, make, grow back · To what, where: hair · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 77 «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjcsubjobjccompobjxcompadvmodxcomprootmyPRONsisNOUNsaysVERBcuttingVERBhairNOUNmakesVERBitPRONgrowVERBbackADVthickerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisnmod:poss
2sissisNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger6 makescsubj
5hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing4 cuttingobj
6makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 makesobj
8growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 makesxcomp
9backbackADV_8 growadvmod
10thickerthickADJDegree=Cmp6 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentmy sisvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2cutgerundhairvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hair=Product
3makepresentcuttinghairthick propertytree rules
4grow backinfinitivehair not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, but only if it's cut very short

discoursepunctccadvmodmarknsubj:passauxadvmodxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVifSCONJitPRON'sAUXcutVERBveryADVshortADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 cutdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 cutcc
4onlyonlyADV_8 cutadvmod
5ififSCONJ_8 cutmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 cutnsubj:pass
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 cutaux
8cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9veryveryADV_10 shortadvmod
10shortshortADJDegree=Pos8 cutxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpresent · passiveitshort propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Option 2

Yes, it also makes hair grow loads faster

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjxcompobjadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONalsoADVmakesVERBhairNOUNgrowVERBloadsNOUNfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 makesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makesnsubj
4alsoalsoADV_5 makesadvmod
5makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing5 makesobj
7growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makesxcomp
8loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur7 growobj
9fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp7 growadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentithairtree rules
2growinfinitivehair not said hereloadsfast propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location load=Theme

Option 3

Yes, it grows back thicker each time

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodxcompdetobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONgrowsVERBbackADVthickerADJeachDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 growsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 growspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 growsnsubj
4growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5backbackADV_4 growsadvmod
6thickerthickADJDegree=Cmp4 growsxcomp
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 timedet
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 growsobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow backpresentittimethick propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, cutting does not change how hair grows

discoursepunctcsubjauxadvmodadvmodnsubjccomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTcuttingVERBdoesAUXnotPARTchangeVERBhowADVhairNOUNgrowsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 changediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger6 changecsubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 changeaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 changeadvmod
6changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 growsadvmod
8hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing9 growsnsubj
9growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 changeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutgerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2not changepresent · do-supportcuttingtree rules
3growpresenthairvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/t11/