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Test 7 · ★ · Hair, nails and ears

Which habit puts germs into the mouth?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: habit · What happens: put · To what, where: germs, mouth

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 77 «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhichDEThabitNOUNputsVERBgermsNOUNintoADPtheDETmouthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 habitdet
2habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing3 putsnsubj
3putsputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur3 putsobj
5intointoADP_7 mouthcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mouthdet
7mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing3 putsobl
8??PUNCT_3 putspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresentwhich habitgermsthe mouthvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent germ=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Using nail clippers

compoundobjrootUsingVERBnailNOUNclippersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UsinguseVERBVerbForm=Gerrootroot
2nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing3 clipperscompound
3clippersclipperNOUNNumber=Plur1 Usingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usegerundnail clippersvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clipper=Patient

Option 2

Keeping your nails short

nmod:possobjxcomprootKeepingVERByourPRONnailsNOUNshortADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nailsnmod:poss
3nailsnailNOUNNumber=Plur1 Keepingobj
4shortshortADJDegree=Pos1 Keepingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepgerundyour nailsshort propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nail=Theme

Option 3

Scrubbing under your nails

casenmod:possoblrootScrubbingVERBunderADPyourPRONnailsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScrubbingscrubVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2underunderADP_4 nailscase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 nailsnmod:poss
4nailsnailNOUNNumber=Plur1 Scrubbingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubgerundyour nailsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Biting your nails

nmod:possobjrootBitingVERByourPRONnailsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BitingbiteVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nailsnmod:poss
3nailsnailNOUNNumber=Plur1 Bitingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitegerundyour nailsvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nail=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/t7/