Test 7 · ★ · Hair, nails and ears
Which habit puts germs into the mouth?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: habit · What happens: put · To what, where: germs, mouth
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 77 «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 habit | det |
| 2 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 puts | nsubj |
| 3 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 puts | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 mouth | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mouth | det |
| 7 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 puts | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 puts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | present | which habit | germs | the mouth | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent germ=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Using nail clippers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Using | use | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | root | root |
| 2 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clippers | compound |
| 3 | clippers | clipper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Using | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | gerund | nail clippers | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clipper=Patient |
Option 2
Keeping your nails short
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 nails | nmod:poss |
| 3 | nails | nail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Keeping | obj |
| 4 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Keeping | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | gerund | your nails | short property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nail=Theme |
Option 3
Scrubbing under your nails
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scrubbing | scrub | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | under | under | ADP | _ | 4 nails | case |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 nails | nmod:poss |
| 4 | nails | nail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Scrubbing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scrub | gerund | your nails | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Biting your nails
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Biting | bite | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 nails | nmod:poss |
| 3 | nails | nail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Biting | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | gerund | your nails | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nail=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/t7/