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Test 17 · ★ · Posture, screens and resting your eyes

my cousin reckons if u read under the covers with a torch ur eyes go blind permanently

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, u, eyes · What happens: reckon, read, go · To what, where: covers

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 8 «Posture, screens and resting your eyes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetoblnmod:possnsubjconjxcompadvmodrootmyPRONcousinNOUNreckonsVERBifSCONJuPRONreadVERBunderADPtheDETcoversNOUNwithADPaDETtorchNOUNurPRONeyesNOUNgoVERBblindADJpermanentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 reckonsnsubj
3reckonsreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 readmark
5uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 readnsubj
6readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reckonsadvcl
7underunderADP_9 coverscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 coversdet
9coverscoverNOUNNumber=Plur6 readobl
10withwithADP_12 torchcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 torchdet
12torchtorchNOUNNumber=Sing15 goobl
13uryourPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 eyesnmod:poss
14eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur15 gonsubj
15gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 readconj
16blindblindADJDegree=Pos15 goxcomp
17permanentlypermanentlyADV_15 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpresentmy cousinvn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2read a condition, not said to happenpastuthe coversvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3gopresentur's eyeswith a torch; blind, permanently propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with torch=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is true, reading in dim light blinds you for life

nsubjcoppunctcsubjcaseamodoblparataxisobjcaseoblrootItPRONisAUXtrueADJ,PUNCTreadingVERBinADPdimADJlightNOUNblindsVERByouPRONforADPlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 readingpunct
5readingreadVERBVerbForm=Ger9 blindscsubj
6ininADP_8 lightcase
7dimdimADJDegree=Pos8 lightamod
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing5 readingobl
9blindsblindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 trueparataxis
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 blindsobj
11forforADP_12 lifecase
12lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 blindsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIttrue propertytree rules
2readgerunddim lightvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3blindpresentreadingyoufor lifetree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

That is a rumour; dim light can tire your eyes but does not damage them for good

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopdetpunctamodnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjccauxadvmodconjobjcaseoblrootThatPRONisAUXaDETrumourNOUN;PUNCTdimADJlightNOUNcanAUXtireVERByourPRONeyesNOUNbutCCONJdoesAUXnotPARTdamageVERBthemPRONforADPgoodADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 rumournsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rumourcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 rumourdet
4rumourrumourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5;;PUNCT_9 tirepunct
6dimdimADJDegree=Pos7 lightamod
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing9 tirensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 tireaux
9tiretireVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rumourconj
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 eyesnmod:poss
11eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur9 tireobj
12butbutCCONJ_15 damagecc
13doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 damageaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 damageadvmod
15damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tireconj
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 damageobj
17forforADP_18 goodcase
18goodgoodADJDegree=Pos15 damageobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThata rumourtree rules
2tirecandim lightyour eyesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus eye=Experiencer
3not damagepresent · do-supportdim light not said hereeyes = eyefor goodvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 3

It is true, but only if you read comics

nsubjcoppunctccadvmodmarknsubjparataxisobjrootItPRONisAUXtrueADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVifSCONJyouPRONreadVERBcomicsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 readpunct
5butbutCCONJ_9 readcc
6onlyonlyADV_9 readadvmod
7ififSCONJ_9 readmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 readnsubj
9readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 trueparataxis
10comicscomicNOUNNumber=Plur9 readobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIttrue propertytree rules
2read a condition, not said to happenpresentyoucomicsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comic=Topic

Option 4

It is true, so you should only read outside

nsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisadvmodrootItPRONisAUXtrueADJ,PUNCTsoADVyouPRONshouldAUXonlyADVreadVERBoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 readpunct
5sosoADV_9 readadvmod
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 readnsubj
7shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 readaux
8onlyonlyADV_9 readadvmod
9readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 trueparataxis
10outsideoutsideADV_9 readadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIttrue propertytree rules
2readshouldyououtside propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/8-posture-and-screens/t17/