Test 19 · ★ · Posture, screens and resting your eyes
Lily has to wear glasses now and someone called her four-eyes, is it ok to say it too
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lily, someone, it · What happens: have, wear, call, be, say · To what, where: glasses, four eyes, it · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 8 «Posture, screens and resting your eyes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 wear | mark |
| 4 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 has | xcomp |
| 5 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wear | obj |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 wear | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 called | cc |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 called | nsubj |
| 9 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | conj |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 eyes | nummod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 four | punct |
| 13 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 called | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 ok | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 ok | cop |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 ok | nsubj |
| 17 | ok | ok | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 has | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 say | mark |
| 19 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 ok | csubj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 say | obj |
| 21 | too | too | ADV | _ | 19 say | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Lily | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wear | to-infinitive | Lily not said here | glasses | now | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent glass=Source | |||
| 3 | call | past | someone | Lily's four eyes | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent eye=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is | present | it | ok property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | it | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, but only when she is not listening
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 listening | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 listening | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 listening | advmod |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 listening | advmod |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 listening | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 listening | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 listening | advmod |
| 9 | listening | listen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not listen | present · progressive | she | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, calling her names is unkind; glasses just help her see
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 unkind | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 calling | punct |
| 3 | calling | call | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 unkind | csubj |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 names | nmod:poss |
| 5 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 calling | obj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 unkind | cop |
| 7 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 help | punct |
| 9 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 help | nsubj |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 help | advmod |
| 11 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 unkind | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 help | obj |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 help | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | gerund | her names | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | calling | unkind property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | help | present | glasses | her = she | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | infinitive | her = she not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | name | her = she | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
Yes, because everyone else is saying it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 saying | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 saying | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 saying | mark |
| 4 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 saying | nsubj |
| 5 | else | else | ADV | _ | 4 everyone | advmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 saying | aux |
| 7 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 saying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · progressive | everyone | it | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 4
Yes, as long as you say it as a joke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 long | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 long | punct |
| 3 | as | as | ADV | _ | 4 long | advmod |
| 4 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 say | nsubj |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 long | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 say | obj |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 joke | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 joke | det |
| 11 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | you | it | as a joke | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/8-posture-and-screens/t19/