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Test 4 · ★ · Sleep and healthy eating

What would probably happen if a child ate a sandwich while running in the playground?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child · What happens: happen, eat, run · To what, where: sandwich, playground

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 80 «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXprobablyADVhappenVERBifSCONJaDETchildNOUNateVERBaDETsandwichNOUNwhileSCONJrunningVERBinADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenaux
3probablyprobablyADV_4 happenadvmod
4happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ififSCONJ_8 atemark
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 childdet
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing8 atensubj
8ateeatVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 happenadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sandwichdet
10sandwichsandwichNOUNNumber=Sing8 ateobj
11whilewhileSCONJ_12 runningmark
12runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 ateadvcl
13ininADP_15 playgroundcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 playgrounddet
15playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing12 runningobl
16??PUNCT_4 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldprobably propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2eat a condition, not said to happenpasta childa sandwichvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sandwich=Patient
3rungerunda child not said herethe playgroundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in playground=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He would digest it faster

nsubjauxobjadvmodrootHePRONwouldAUXdigestVERBitPRONfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 digestnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 digestaux
3digestdigestVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 digestobj
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 digestadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1digestwouldHeitfast propertytree rules

Option 2

Nothing, running helps swallowing

nsubjpunctconjxcomprootNothingPRON,PUNCTrunningVERBhelpsVERBswallowingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 helpsnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 runningpunct
3runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Nothingconj
4helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5swallowingswallowVERBVerbForm=Ger4 helpsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rungerundNothing not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2helppresentNothingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3swallowgerundNothing not said herevn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He could choke on a piece of food

nsubjauxcasedetoblcasenmodrootHePRONcouldAUXchokeVERBonADPaDETpieceNOUNofADPfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 chokensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 chokeaux
3chokechokeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ononADP_6 piececase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 piecedet
6piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing3 chokeobl
7ofofADP_8 foodcase
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 piecenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chokecouldHea piece of foodvn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

He would run faster after eating

nsubjauxadvmodmarkadvclrootHePRONwouldAUXrunVERBfasterADVafterSCONJeatingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 runnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 runaux
3runrunVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 runadvmod
5afterafterSCONJ_6 eatingmark
6eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 runadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runwouldHefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2eatgerundHe not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/t4/