Test 5 · ★ · Sleep and healthy eating

A family picnic in Queensland: the potato salad has sat in the sun all afternoon. What is wise?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family picnic · What happens: sit, be · To what, where: potato salad, sun

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 80 «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A family picnic in Queensland: the potato salad has sat in the sun all afternoon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 picnic	det
2	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 picnic	compound
3	picnic	picnic	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 Queensland	case
5	Queensland	Queensland	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 picnic	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 sat	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 salad	det
8	potato	potato	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 salad	compound
9	salad	salad	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 sat	nsubj:pass
10	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 sat	aux
11	sat	sit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 picnic	acl:relcl
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 sun	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 sun	det
14	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 sat	obl
15	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	16 afternoon	det
16	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 sat	obl:unmarked
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 picnic	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit	present · perfect · passive	a family picnic in Queensland not said here	the potato salad		the sun	afternoon		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme in sun=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wise?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wise	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wise	cop
3	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wise	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wise property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Put it in the shade for a bit and then eat it all at once

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 shade	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 shade	det
5	shade	shade	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 bit	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 bit	det
8	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 eat	cc
10	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	11 eat	advmod
11	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Put	conj
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 eat	obj
13	all	all	ADV	_	11 eat	advmod
14	at	at	ADP	_	15 once	case
15	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	11 eat	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	it		the shade		for a bit	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in shade=Destination
2	eat	infinitive	you not said here	bit			then	all property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Do not eat it, it could cause food poisoning

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 eat	aux
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 eat	advmod
3	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 eat	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 cause	punct
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 cause	nsubj
7	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 cause	aux
8	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 eat	conj
9	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 poisoning	compound
10	poisoning	poisoning	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 cause	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	imperative · do-support	you not said here	it					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2	cause	could	it	food poisoning					vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition poisoning=Patient

Option 3

Eat it if it still tastes nice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Eat	obj
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 tastes	mark
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 tastes	nsubj
5	still	still	ADV	_	6 tastes	advmod
6	tastes	taste	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Eat	advcl
7	nice	nice	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 tastes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	imperative	you not said here	it					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2	taste a condition, not said to happen	present	it				still	nice property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

Eat it, salads cannot go bad

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Eat	obj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 go	punct
4	salads	salad	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 go	nsubj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 go	aux
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 go	advmod
7	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Eat	conj
8	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 go	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	imperative	you not said here	it					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2	not go	can	salads					bad property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/t5/