Test 8 · ★ · Sleep and healthy eating

Why is it fine to stop when you are full?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: be, stop

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 80 «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	4 fine	advmod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 fine	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fine	expl
4	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 stop	mark
6	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 fine	csubj
7	when	when	SCONJ	_	10 full	mark
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 full	nsubj
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 full	cop
10	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stop	advcl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 fine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present		fine property	tree rules
2	stop	to-infinitive			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3	is	present	you	full property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Leftover food is always bad

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leftover	leftover	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 food	compound
2	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bad	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bad	cop
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 bad	advmod
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Leftover food					always, bad property	tree rules

Option 2

Your plate must always stay half full

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 plate	nmod:poss
2	plate	plate	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stay	nsubj
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 stay	aux
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 stay	advmod
5	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	half	half	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	7 full	advmod
7	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 stay	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay	must	Your plate					always, full property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Eating less at every meal makes you grow taller

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Eating	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 makes	csubj
2	less	less	ADV	Degree=Cmp	1 Eating	advmod
3	at	at	ADP	_	5 meal	case
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 meal	det
5	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Eating	obl
6	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 makes	obj
8	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 makes	xcomp
9	taller	tall	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 grow	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	eat	gerund			every meal	less property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	make	present	Eating	you			tree rules
3	grow	infinitive	you not said here			tall property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Listening to your body keeps it healthy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Listening	listen	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 keeps	csubj
2	to	to	ADP	_	4 body	case
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 body	nmod:poss
4	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Listening	obl
5	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 keeps	obj
7	healthy	healthy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 keeps	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	listen	gerund						to your body	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to body=Theme
2	keep	present	Listening	body				healthy property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/t8/