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Test 18 · ★ · Food, drinks and feeling ill

my mum's mate said a kid at football collapsed in the heat cos he didn't drink all day, what's the real lesson

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, kid, heat, day · What happens: say, collapse, co, not drink, be · To what, where: real lesson · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 81 «Food, drinks and feeling ill» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjdetnsubjcasenmodccompmarkdetnsubjadvclnsubjauxadvmodccompdetobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjcopdetamodapposrootmyPRONmumNOUN'sPARTmateNOUNsaidVERBaDETkidNOUNatADPfootballNOUNcollapsedVERBinSCONJtheDETheatNOUNcosVERBhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTdrinkVERBallDETdayNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXtheDETrealADJlessonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mumnmod:poss
2mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 matenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 mumcase
4matemateNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 kiddet
7kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing10 collapsednsubj
8atatADP_9 footballcase
9footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing7 kidnmod
10collapsedcollapseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidccomp
11ininSCONJ_14 cosmark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 heatdet
13heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing14 cosnsubj
14coscoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 collapsedadvcl
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 drinknsubj
16diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 drinkaux
17n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 drinkadvmod
18drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf14 cosccomp
19allallDETPronType=Tot20 daydet
20daydayNOUNNumber=Sing18 drinkobl:unmarked
21,,PUNCT_26 lessonpunct
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Int26 lessonnsubj
23'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 lessoncop
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 lessondet
25realrealADJDegree=Pos26 lessonamod
26lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing20 dayappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmy mum's matevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2collapsepasta kid at footballvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3copresentthe heattree rules
4not drinkpast · do-supportheatdayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apresentall daythe real lessontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Heat only affects adults, not kids

nsubjadvmodobjpunctadvmodconjrootHeatNOUNonlyADVaffectsVERBadultsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTkidsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeatheatNOUNNumber=Sing3 affectsnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 affectsadvmod
3affectsaffectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur3 affectsobj
5,,PUNCT_7 kidspunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 kidsadvmod
7kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 adultsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1affectpresentHeatadults and kidsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus adult=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Drink only energy drinks when it is hot

advmodcompoundobjadvmodnsubjcopadvclrootDrinkVERBonlyADVenergyNOUNdrinksNOUNwhenADVitPRONisAUXhotADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2onlyonlyADV_4 drinksadvmod
3energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing4 drinkscompound
4drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur1 Drinkobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 hotadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hotnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hotcop
8hothotADJDegree=Pos1 Drinkadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkimperativeyou not said hereenergy drinksvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient
2ispresentithot propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Drink plenty of water, more when it is hot or you are active

objcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjcopadvclccnsubjcopconjrootDrinkVERBplentyNOUNofADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTmoreADJwhenADVitPRONisAUXhotADJorCCONJyouPRONareAUXactiveADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2plentyplentyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drinkobj
3ofofADP_4 watercase
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 plentynmod
5,,PUNCT_6 morepunct
6moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 hotadvmod
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 hotadvmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hotnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hotcop
10hothotADJDegree=Pos1 Drinkadvcl
11ororCCONJ_14 activecc
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 activensubj
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 activecop
14activeactiveADJDegree=Pos10 hotconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkimperativeyou not said hereplenty of watervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient
2ispresentplentyhot propertytree rules
3ispresentyouactive propertytree rules

Option 4

Never play football in summer at all

advmodobjcaseoblcaseoblrootNeverADVplayVERBfootballNOUNinADPsummerNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 playadvmod
2playplayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing2 playobj
4ininADP_5 summercase
5summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing2 playobl
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot2 playobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not playimperativeyou not said herefootballallsummervn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/81-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill/t18/