Test 19 · ★ · Food, drinks and feeling ill
kids reckon if u swim straight after lunch u get a cramp and drown for sure, true?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kids, u · What happens: reckon, swim, get, drown · To what, where: cramp
This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 81 «Food, drinks and feeling ill» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 reckon | nsubj |
| 2 | reckon | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 swim | mark |
| 4 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 swim | nsubj |
| 5 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 reckon | conj |
| 6 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 8 lunch | advmod |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 lunch | case |
| 8 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 swim | obl |
| 9 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 get | nsubj |
| 10 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 swim | parataxis |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 cramp | det |
| 12 | cramp | cramp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 get | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 drown | cc |
| 14 | drown | drown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 get | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 sure | case |
| 16 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 drown | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 true | punct |
| 18 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sure | conj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | kids | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | swim a condition, not said to happen | present | u | after lunch | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | get | present | u | a cramp | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cramp=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | drown | infinitive | u not said here | for sure | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
True, but only after a big pudding
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pudding | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pudding | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 pudding | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 pudding | advmod |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 pudding | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 pudding | det |
| 7 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pudding | amod |
| 8 | pudding | pudding | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A myth; there is no good evidence it causes drowning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 myth | det |
| 2 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 causes | nsubj |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 is | punct |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 is | expl |
| 5 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 causes | advcl |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 evidence | det |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 evidence | amod |
| 8 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 is | nsubj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 causes | nsubj |
| 10 | causes | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | drowning | drowning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 causes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no good evidence | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cause | present | a myth | drowning | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition drowning=Patient |
Option 3
True, so nobody swims on school days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 swims | parataxis |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 swims | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 swims | advmod |
| 4 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 swims | nsubj |
| 5 | swims | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 days | case |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 days | compound |
| 8 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 swims | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | present | nobody | day | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
True, you must wait two full hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 wait | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 wait | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 wait | aux |
| 5 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 True | parataxis |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 hours | nummod |
| 7 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hours | amod |
| 8 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wait | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | must | you | hour | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/81-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill/t19/