Test 20 · ★ · Food, drinks and feeling ill
everyone's saying Noah's sick cos his family's food is dirty, should i spread it
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everyone, food, i · What happens: say, be, spread · To what, where: sick, food · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 20 · ★ of lesson 81 «Food, drinks and feeling ill» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 saying | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 saying | aux |
| 3 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | Noah | Noah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 sick | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Noah | case |
| 6 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 saying | obj |
| 7 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 13 dirty | mark |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 family | nmod:poss |
| 9 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 food | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 family | case |
| 11 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dirty | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 dirty | cop |
| 13 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 saying | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 spread | punct |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 spread | aux |
| 16 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 spread | nsubj |
| 17 | spread | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saying | advcl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 spread | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · progressive | everyone | Noah's sick | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sick=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present | Noah's family's food | dirty property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | spread | should | i | food | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, and say his mum cannot cook
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 say | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 say | cc |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 mum | nmod:poss |
| 6 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cook | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 cook | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 cook | advmod |
| 9 | cook | cook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 say | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not cook | can | his mum | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yes, but only tell the people he invites over
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 tell | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 tell | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 tell | advmod |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 people | det |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 tell | iobj |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 invites | nsubj |
| 9 | invites | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 tell | parataxis |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 9 invites | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the people | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | invite over | present | he | over property | vn promote-102 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, it's unkind and you do not know why he is ill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 unkind | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 unkind | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 unkind | cop |
| 5 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 know | cc |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 know | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 know | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 know | advmod |
| 10 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 unkind | conj |
| 11 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 ill | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 ill | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ill | cop |
| 14 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 know | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | unkind property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | present | he | ill property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, everyone should avoid eating at his house
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 avoid | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 avoid | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 avoid | aux |
| 5 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 avoid | xcomp |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 house | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 house | nmod:poss |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eating | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | avoid | should | everyone | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | eat | gerund | everyone not said here | his house | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/81-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill/t20/