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Test 9 · ★ · Food, drinks and feeling ill

A boy in Florida finishes a light lunch and wants to swim. What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy · What happens: finish, want, swim, be · To what, where: light lunch

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 81 «Food, drinks and feeling ill» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Florida finishes a light lunch and wants to swim.

detnsubjcasenmoddetcompoundobjccconjmarkxcomppunctrootADETboyNOUNinADPFloridaPROPNfinishesVERBaDETlightNOUNlunchNOUNandCCONJwantsVERBtoPARTswimVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishesnsubj
3ininADP_4 Floridacase
4FloridaFloridaPROPNNumber=Sing2 boynmod
5finishesfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lunchdet
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing8 lunchcompound
8lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishesobj
9andandCCONJ_10 wantscc
10wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 finishesconj
11totoPART_12 swimmark
12swimswimVERBVerbForm=Inf10 wantsxcomp
13..PUNCT_5 finishespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpresenta boy in Floridaa light lunchvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector lunch=Eventuality
2wantpresenta boy in Florida not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3swim not said to happento-infinitivea boy in Florida not said herevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He can swim; waiting an hour is a myth

nsubjauxpunctcsubjdetobjcopdetconjrootHePRONcanAUXswimVERB;PUNCTwaitingVERBanDEThourNOUNisAUXaDETmythNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 swimnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 swimaux
3swimswimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4;;PUNCT_10 mythpunct
5waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger10 mythcsubj
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing5 waitingobj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 mythcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mythdet
10mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing3 swimconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swimcanHevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2waitgerundhourvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is apresentwaitinga mythtree rules

Option 2

He must wait exactly one hour after eating

nsubjauxadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedmarkadvclrootHePRONmustAUXwaitVERBexactlyADVoneNUMhourNOUNafterSCONJeatingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 waitnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 waitaux
3waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4exactlyexactlyADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 hournummod
6hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing3 waitobl:unmarked
7afterafterSCONJ_8 eatingmark
8eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 waitadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitmustHehourvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2eatgerundHe not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He may only paddle until dinner

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootHePRONmayAUXonlyADVpaddleVERBuntilADPdinnerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paddlensubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 paddleaux
3onlyonlyADV_4 paddleadvmod
4paddlepaddleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5untiluntilADP_6 dinnercase
6dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing4 paddleobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paddlemayHeuntil dinnervn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He will surely get a cramp and sink

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjccconjrootHePRONwillAUXsurelyADVgetVERBaDETcrampNOUNandCCONJsinkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
3surelysurelyADV_4 getadvmod
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 crampdet
6crampcrampNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobj
7andandCCONJ_8 sinkcc
8sinksinkNOUNNumber=Sing6 crampconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfutureHea cramp and sinksurely propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cramp=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/81-food-drinks-and-feeling-ill/t9/