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Test 2 · ★ · Getting better, caring for others and medicines

An auntie wants to give a 10-year-old aspirin for a headache. What is true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: auntie · What happens: want, give, be · To what, where: old aspirin

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 82 «Getting better, caring for others and medicines» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: An auntie wants to give a 10-year-old aspirin for a headache.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 auntie	det
2	auntie	auntie	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wants	nsubj
3	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 give	mark
5	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 wants	xcomp
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 aspirin	det
7	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 year	nummod
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 10	punct
9	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 old	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 year	punct
11	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 aspirin	amod
12	aspirin	aspirin	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 give	obj
13	for	for	ADP	_	15 headache	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 headache	det
15	headache	headache	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 aspirin	nmod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 wants	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	a auntie						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	give not said to happen	to-infinitive	a auntie not said here	a old aspirin				for a headache	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent aspirin=Theme for headache=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Aspirin is fine if you take two tablets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aspirin	aspirin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 fine	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	cop
3	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 take	mark
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 take	nsubj
6	take	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	advcl
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 tablets	nummod
8	tablets	tablet	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 take	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Aspirin					fine property	tree rules
2	take a condition, not said to happen	present	you	two tablets					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme

Option 2

Aspirin only matters for babies

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aspirin	aspirin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 matters	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 matters	advmod
3	matters	matter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 babies	case
5	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 matters	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	matter	present	Aspirin					for babies	vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Aspirin is the best and safest medicine for children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aspirin	aspirin	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 medicine	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 medicine	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 medicine	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	7 medicine	amod
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 safest	cc
6	safest	safe	ADJ	Degree=Sup	4 best	conj
7	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 children	case
9	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 medicine	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Aspirin	the best medicine				for children	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Aspirin is not for under-16s unless a doctor says

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aspirin	aspirin	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 16s	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 16s	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 16s	advmod
4	for	for	ADP	_	7 16s	case
5	under	under	ADP	_	7 16s	case
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 under	punct
7	16s	16	NOUN	Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card	root	root
8	unless	unless	SCONJ	_	11 says	mark
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 doctor	det
10	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 says	nsubj
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 16s	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	Aspirin					for 16s	tree rules
2	say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen	present	a doctor						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/82-getting-better-and-medicines/t2/