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Test 1 · ★ · Bruises, head bumps, nosebleeds and burns

A boy in Glasgow falls and bangs his head; an hour later he is confused. What should happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy · What happens: fall, bang, be, happen · To what, where: head

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 84 «Bruises, head bumps, nosebleeds and burns» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Glasgow falls and bangs his head; an hour later he is confused.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 falls	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Glasgow	case
4	Glasgow	Glasgow	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boy	nmod
5	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 bangs	cc
7	bangs	bang	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 falls	conj
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 head	nmod:poss
9	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bangs	obj
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 confused	punct
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 hour	det
12	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 later	obl:unmarked
13	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	16 confused	advmod
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 confused	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 confused	cop
16	confused	confused	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 falls	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 falls	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	present	a boy in Glasgow						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	bang	present	a boy in Glasgow not said here	boy's head					vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location head=Theme
3	is	present	boy					confused, late property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should happen?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	should							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He should do some maths to test himself

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 do	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 do	aux
3	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	5 maths	det
5	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 do	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 test	mark
7	test	test	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 do	advcl
8	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	7 test	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	should	He	some maths					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent math=Eventuality
2	test	to-infinitive	He not said here	himself = he					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme

Option 2

He should go to bed and sleep it off until the morning

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 go	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 go	aux
3	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 bed	case
5	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 go	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 sleep	cc
7	sleep	sleep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 go	conj
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 sleep	obj
9	off	off	ADP	_	7 sleep	compound:prt
10	until	until	ADP	_	12 morning	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 morning	det
12	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sleep	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	should	He			bed			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
2	sleep off	infinitive	He not said here	bed			morning		vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

Nothing, because it was an hour ago

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 hour	punct
3	because	because	SCONJ	_	7 hour	mark
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 hour	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 hour	cop
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hour	det
7	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nothing	appos
8	ago	ago	ADV	_	7 hour	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	it	a hour				ago property	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

An adult takes him to a doctor straight away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 adult	det
2	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 takes	nsubj
3	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 takes	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 doctor	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 doctor	det
7	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 takes	obl
8	straight	straight	ADV	_	9 away	advmod
9	away	away	ADV	_	3 takes	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	present	a adult	him = he		a doctor		away property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to doctor=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/84-bruises-bumps-nosebleeds-and-burns/t1/