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Test 17 · Eyes, ears and moving your body

heard a girl went to a concert w no earplugs n she's DEAF now, totally, forever, from one gig

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, earplugs · What happens: hear, go, n, be · To what, where: one gig

This is test 17 of lesson 87 «Eyes, ears and moving your body» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advcldetnsubjcasedetoblmarkdetnsubjadvclnsubjcopccompadvmodpunctadvmodpunctadvmodpunctcasenummodoblrootheardVERBaDETgirlNOUNwentVERBtoADPaDETconcertNOUNwADPnoDETearplugsNOUNnVERBshePRON'sAUXDEAFADJnowADV,PUNCTtotallyADV,PUNCTforeverADV,PUNCTfromADPoneNUMgigNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentadvcl
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 girldet
3girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 concertcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 concertdet
7concertconcertNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
8wwithADPAbbr=Yes11 nmark
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 earplugsdet
10earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur11 nnsubj
11nnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wentadvcl
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 DEAFnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 DEAFcop
14DEAFdeafADJDegree=Pos11 nccomp
15nownowADVPronType=Dem11 nadvmod
16,,PUNCT_19 foreverpunct
17totallytotallyADV_19 foreveradvmod
18,,PUNCT_19 foreverpunct
19foreverforeverADV_4 wentadvmod
20,,PUNCT_23 gigpunct
21fromfromADP_23 gigcase
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 gignummod
23giggigNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpasta girl not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2gopasta girlone gigto a concert; forever propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to concert=Initial_Location from gig=Destination
3npresentno earplugsnowtree rules
4ispresentgirldeaf propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Loud music never harms the ears at all

amodnsubjadvmoddetobjcaseoblrootLoudADJmusicNOUNneverADVharmsVERBtheDETearsNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoudloudADJDegree=Pos2 musicamod
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing4 harmsnsubj
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 harmsadvmod
4harmsharmVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 earsdet
6earsearNOUNNumber=Plur4 harmsobj
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot4 harmsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not harmpresentLoud musicthe earsallvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus ear=Experiencer

Option 2

Only adults' ears are harmed by loud music

advmodnmod:posscasensubjaux:passcaseamodoblrootOnlyADVadultsNOUN'PARTearsNOUNareAUXharmedVERBbyADPloudADJmusicNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 adultsadvmod
2adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur4 earsnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 adultscase
4earsearNOUNNumber=Plur6 harmednsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 harmedaux:pass
6harmedharmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7bybyADP_9 musiccase
8loudloudADJDegree=Pos9 musicamod
9musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing6 harmedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1harmpresent · passiveloud musicadults's earsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Loud noise can damage hearing, so wear ear protection; totally deaf from one gig is likely blown up

The tree, 18 words
amodnsubjauxobjpunctadvmodconjcompoundobjpunctadvmodnsubjcasenummodoblcopccompxcompcompound:prtrootLoudADJnoiseNOUNcanAUXdamageVERBhearingNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwearVERBearNOUNprotectionNOUN;PUNCTtotallyADVdeafADJfromADPoneNUMgigNOUNisAUXlikelyADJblownVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoudloudADJDegree=Pos2 noiseamod
2noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 damagensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 damageaux
4damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing4 damageobj
6,,PUNCT_8 wearpunct
7sosoADV_8 wearadvmod
8wearwearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 damageconj
9earearNOUNNumber=Sing10 protectioncompound
10protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing8 wearobj
11;;PUNCT_13 deafpunct
12totallytotallyADV_13 deafadvmod
13deafdeafADJDegree=Pos18 likelynsubj
14fromfromADP_16 gigcase
15oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 gignummod
16giggigNOUNNumber=Sing13 deafobl
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 likelycop
18likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos4 damageccomp
19blownblowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 likelyxcomp
20upupADP_19 blowncompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1damagecanLoud noisehearingvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hearing=Patient
2wearinfinitiveLoud noise not said hereear protectionvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent protection=Source
3ispresentdeaflikely propertytree rules
4blow upparticipledeaf not said herevn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Option 4

One concert always makes a person deaf forever

nummodnsubjadvmoddetobjxcompadvmodrootOneNUMconcertNOUNalwaysADVmakesVERBaDETpersonNOUNdeafADJforeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 concertnummod
2concertconcertNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 makesadvmod
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
7deafdeafADJDegree=Pos4 makesxcomp
8foreverforeverADV_4 makesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentOne concerta personalways, deaf, forever propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset person=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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