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Test 1 · ★ · Your body and how you look

A boy in Cardiff wears braces and someone calls him «metal mouth» every day. What should he do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, someone · What happens: wear, call, do · To what, where: braces, boy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 88 «Your body and how you look» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Cardiff wears braces and someone calls him «metal mouth» every day.

detnsubjcasenmodobjccnsubjconjobjpunctcompoundxcomppunctdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETboyNOUNinADPCardiffPROPNwearsVERBbracesNOUNandCCONJsomeonePRONcallsVERBhimPRON«PUNCTmetalNOUNmouthNOUN»PUNCTeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 wearsnsubj
3ininADP_4 Cardiffcase
4CardiffCardiffPROPNNumber=Sing2 boynmod
5wearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6bracesbraceNOUNNumber=Plur5 wearsobj
7andandCCONJ_9 callscc
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 callsnsubj
9callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wearsconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 callsobj
11««PUNCT_13 mouthpunct
12metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing13 mouthcompound
13mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing9 callsxcomp
14»»PUNCT_13 mouthpunct
15everyeveryDETPronType=Tot16 daydet
16daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 callsobl:unmarked
17..PUNCT_5 wearspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresenta boy in Cardiffbracesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent brace=Theme
2callpresentsomeoneboydayvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldboyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tell a trusted adult

detamodobjrootTellVERBaDETtrustedVERBadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 adultdet
3trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 adultamod
4adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herea trusted adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
2trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Stop smiling for ever

xcompcaseoblrootStopVERBsmilingVERBforADPeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2smilingsmileVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Stopxcomp
3forforADP_4 evercase
4evereverADVPronType=Ind2 smilingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2smilegerundyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for ever=Recipient

Option 3

Call the other boy names

detamodcompoundobjrootCallVERBtheDETotherADJboyNOUNnamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 namesdet
3otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 namesamod
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 namescompound
5namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur1 Callobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said herethe other boy namesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient

Option 4

Take the braces off himself

detobjcaseoblrootTakeVERBtheDETbracesNOUNoffADPhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bracesdet
3bracesbraceNOUNNumber=Plur1 Takeobj
4offoffADP_5 himselfcase
5himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes1 Takeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herethe bracesoff himself = hevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent brace=Theme off himself=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/88-liking-how-you-look/t1/