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Test 2 · ★ · Worry and sadness

Which is true about long worries and sadness?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 91 «Worry and sadness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcaseamodoblccconjpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJaboutADPlongADJworriesNOUNandCCONJsadnessNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 worriescase
5longlongADJDegree=Pos6 worriesamod
6worriesworryNOUNNumber=Plur3 trueobl
7andandCCONJ_8 sadnesscc
8sadnesssadnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 worriesconj
9??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout long worries and sadness; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They always go away if you ignore them

nsubjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjrootTheyPRONalwaysADVgoVERBawayADVifSCONJyouPRONignoreVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gonsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 goadvmod
3gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 goadvmod
5ififSCONJ_7 ignoremark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 ignorensubj
7ignoreignoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 ignoreobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go awaypresentTheyalways, away propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ignore a condition, not said to happenpresentyouthem = theyvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

They are real problems, and adults and doctors can help

nsubjcopamodpunctccnsubjccconjauxacl:relclrootTheyPRONareAUXrealADJproblemsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJadultsNOUNandCCONJdoctorsNOUNcanAUXhelpVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 problemsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 problemscop
3realrealADJDegree=Pos4 problemsamod
4problemsproblemNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 helppunct
6andandCCONJ_11 helpcc
7adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur11 helpnsubj
8andandCCONJ_9 doctorscc
9doctorsdoctorNOUNNumber=Plur7 adultsconj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 helpaux
11helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 problemsacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTheyreal problemstree rules
2helpcanadults and doctorsreal problems not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Beneficiary

Option 3

Only grown-ups can have them, never children

advmodamodpunctnsubjauxobjpunctadvmodoblrootOnlyADVgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNcanAUXhaveVERBthemPRON,PUNCTneverADVchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 upsadvmod
2growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 upsamod
3--PUNCT_2 grownpunct
4upsupNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 haveaux
6havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 haveobj
8,,PUNCT_10 childrenpunct
9neverneverADVPronType=Neg10 childrenadvmod
10childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 haveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havecangrown upsthem = theychildren oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

They are just weakness, so you should hide them and carry on

nsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjccconjcompound:prtrootTheyPRONareAUXjustADVweaknessNOUN,PUNCTsoADVyouPRONshouldAUXhideVERBthemPRONandCCONJcarryVERBonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 weaknessnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 weaknesscop
3justjustADV_4 weaknessadvmod
4weaknessweaknessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 hidepunct
6sosoADV_9 hideadvmod
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 hidensubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 hideaux
9hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf4 weaknessparataxis
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hideobj
11andandCCONJ_12 carrycc
12carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf9 hideconj
13ononADP_12 carrycompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTheyweaknesstree rules
2hideshouldyouthem = theyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3carry oninfinitiveyou not said herevn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/91-worry-and-sadness/t2/