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Test 14 · ★ · Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment

Ella tripped in assembly, everyones laughing, should i laugh too

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ella, everyones, i · What happens: trip, laugh · To what, where: assembly

This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 92 «Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcaseoblpunctconjaclpunctauxnsubjconjadvmodrootEllaPROPNtrippedVERBinADPassemblyNOUN,PUNCTeveryonesNOUNlaughingVERB,PUNCTshouldAUXiPRONlaughVERBtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EllaEllaPROPNNumber=Sing2 trippednsubj
2trippedtripVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 assemblycase
4assemblyassemblyNOUNNumber=Sing2 trippedobl
5,,PUNCT_6 everyonespunct
6everyoneseveryoneNOUNNumber=Plur4 assemblyconj
7laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger6 everyonesacl
8,,PUNCT_11 laughpunct
9shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 laughaux
10iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 laughnsubj
11laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf2 trippedconj
12tootooADV_11 laughadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trippastEllaassembly and everyonesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in assembly=Trajectory
2laughgerundeveryones not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3laughshouldivn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, say something kind or change the subject

discoursepunctobjamodccconjdetobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTsayVERBsomethingPRONkindADJorCCONJchangeVERBtheDETsubjectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 saydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 sayobj
5kindkindADJDegree=Pos4 somethingamod
6ororCCONJ_7 changecc
7changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sayconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 subjectdet
9subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Sing7 changeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said heresomethingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic
2changeinfinitiveyou not said herethe subjectvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Option 2

Yes, everyone else is laughing

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodauxrootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONelseADVisAUXlaughingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 laughingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 laughingnsubj
4elseelseADV_3 everyoneadvmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 laughingaux
6laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpresent · progressiveeveryonevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Copy her trip on purpose to cheer her up a bit

nmod:possobjcaseoblmarkadvclobjcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedrootCopyVERBherPRONtripNOUNonADPpurposeNOUNtoPARTcheerVERBherPRONupADPaDETbitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CopycopyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 tripnmod:poss
3triptripNOUNNumber=Sing1 Copyobj
4ononADP_5 purposecase
5purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Copyobl
6totoPART_7 cheermark
7cheercheerVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Copyadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 cheerobj
9upupADP_7 cheercompound:prt
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bitdet
11bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing7 cheerobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1copyimperativeyou not said hereher trippurposevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent trip=Theme on purpose=Destination
2cheer upto-infinitiveyou not said hereher = shea bit obl:unmarkedvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient
3tripher = shenom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Yes, it was funny to watch

discoursepunctnsubjcopmarkadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXfunnyADJtoPARTwatchVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 funnydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 funnynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 funnycop
5funnyfunnyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoPART_7 watchmark
7watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf5 funnyadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitfunny propertytree rules
2watchto-infinitivevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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