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Test 22 · ★ · Grandparents, divorce and step-families

auntie said "they're only staying together for the kids" bout my cousin's parents

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: auntie, they · What happens: say, stay together · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 22 · ★ of lesson 96 «Grandparents, divorce and step-families» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblrootauntieNOUNsaidVERB"PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXonlyADVstayingVERBtogetherADVforADPtheDETkidsNOUN"PUNCTboutADPmyPRONcousinNOUN'sPARTparentsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1auntieauntieNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_7 stayingpunct
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 stayingnsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 stayingaux
6onlyonlyADV_7 stayingadvmod
7stayingstayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 saidccomp
8togethertogetherADV_7 stayingadvmod
9forforADP_11 kidscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kidsdet
11kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur7 stayingobl
12""PUNCT_11 kidspunct
13boutboutADP_17 parentscase
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 cousinnmod:poss
15cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing17 parentsnmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 cousincase
17parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur7 stayingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastauntievn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2stay together in a quotepresent · progressivetheyfor the kids; bout my cousin's parents; together propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Tell your cousin straight away what auntie said, because he has a right to know everything

The tree, 16 words
nmod:possobjadvmodadvmodobjnsubjadvclpunctmarknsubjparataxisdetobjmarkaclobjrootTellVERByourPRONcousinNOUNstraightADVawayADVwhatPRONauntieNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhePRONhasVERBaDETrightNOUNtoPARTknowVERBeverythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 cousinnmod:poss
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4straightstraightADV_5 awayadvmod
5awayawayADV_1 Telladvmod
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 saidobj
7auntieauntieNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 awayadvcl
9,,PUNCT_12 haspunct
10becausebecauseSCONJ_12 hasmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 hasnsubj
12hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Tellparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 rightdet
14rightrightNOUNNumber=Sing12 hasobj
15totoPART_16 knowmark
16knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf14 rightacl
17everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot16 knowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereyour cousinaway propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cousin=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastauntievn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
3havepresentauntiea rightvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient
4knowto-infinitiveauntie not said hereeverythingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She thinks they are unhappy as a couple but stay together for the children; it is private, so do not repeat it

The tree, 22 words
nsubjcopnsubjcopcasedetoblccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopconjpunctadvmodauxadvmodconjobjrootShePRONthinksVERBtheyPRONareAUXunhappyADJasADPaDETcoupleNOUNbutCCONJstayVERBtogetherADVforADPtheDETchildrenNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXprivateADJ,PUNCTsoADVdoAUXnotPARTrepeatVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 unhappynsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unhappycop
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 unhappynsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unhappycop
5unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6asasADP_8 couplecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 coupledet
8couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing5 unhappyobl
9butbutCCONJ_10 staycc
10staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 unhappyconj
11togethertogetherADV_10 stayadvmod
12forforADP_14 childrencase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 childrendet
14childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 stayobl
15;;PUNCT_18 privatepunct
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 privatensubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 privatecop
18privateprivateADJDegree=Pos5 unhappyconj
19,,PUNCT_23 repeatpunct
20sosoADV_23 repeatadvmod
21dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin23 repeataux
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 repeatadvmod
23repeatrepeatVERBVerbForm=Inf5 unhappyconj
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 repeatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheas a couple; unhappy propertytree rules
2stay togetherinfinitiveShe not said herefor the children; together propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresentcoupleprivate propertytree rules
4not repeatinfinitive · do-supportShe not said herecouplevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 3

It means they love their kids too little to bother splitting up, so the kids are a nuisance to them

The tree, 20 words
nsubjnsubjccompnmod:possobjadvmodobl:unmarkedmarkadvclxcompcompound:prtpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopdetparataxiscasenmodrootItPRONmeansVERBtheyPRONloveVERBtheirPRONkidsNOUNtooADVlittleADJtoPARTbotherVERBsplittingVERBupADP,PUNCTsoADVtheDETkidsNOUNareAUXaDETnuisanceNOUNtoADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lovensubj
4loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 kidsnmod:poss
6kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 loveobj
7tootooADV_8 littleadvmod
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 loveobl:unmarked
9totoPART_10 bothermark
10botherbotherVERBVerbForm=Inf4 loveadvcl
11splittingsplitVERBVerbForm=Ger10 botherxcomp
12upupADP_11 splittingcompound:prt
13,,PUNCT_19 nuisancepunct
14sosoADV_19 nuisanceadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 kidsdet
16kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur19 nuisancensubj
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 nuisancecop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 nuisancedet
19nuisancenuisanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
20totoADP_21 themcase
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 nuisancenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2lovepresenttheytheir kidslittle obl:unmarkedvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kid=Stimulus
3botherto-infinitivethey not said heretree rules
4split upgerundthey not said herevn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apresentthe kidsa nuisancethem = theytree rules

Option 4

It means the kids must leave

nsubjdetnsubjauxccomprootItPRONmeansVERBtheDETkidsNOUNmustAUXleaveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kidsdet
4kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur6 leavensubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 leaveaux
6leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2leavemustthe kidsvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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