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Test 15 · ★★ · Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying

getting bullied every day, gonna pretend i'm sick to stay home

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: i · What happens: get, bully, pretend, be, stay

This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 98 «Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advclxcompdetobl:unmarkedpunctdepnsubjcopxcompmarkxcompadvmodrootgettingVERBbulliedVERBeveryDETdayNOUN,PUNCTgonnaXpretendVERBiPRON'mAUXsickADJtoPARTstayVERBhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 pretendadvcl
2bulliedbullyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 gettingxcomp
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 daydet
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 bulliedobl:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_1 gettingpunct
6gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes7 pretenddep
7pretendpretendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 sicknsubj
9'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sickcop
10sicksickADJDegree=Pos7 pretendxcomp
11totoPART_12 staymark
12staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sickxcomp
13homehomeADV_12 stayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getgerundvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2bullyparticipledayvn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent
3pretendpresenttree rules
4ispresentisick propertytree rules
5stayto-infinitivei not said herehome propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Stay home for the rest of the year, it's easier

advmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctexplcopparataxisrootStayVERBhomeADVforADPtheDETrestNOUNofADPtheDETyearNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXeasierADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2homehomeADV_1 Stayadvmod
3forforADP_5 restcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 restdet
5restrestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stayobl
6ofofADP_8 yearcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 yeardet
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 restnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 easierpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 easierexpl
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 easiercop
12easiereasyADJDegree=Cmp1 Stayparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herefor the rest of the year; home propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresenteasy propertytree rules

Option 2

Bully someone smaller

compoundamodrootBullyNOUNsomeonePRONsmallerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BullybullyNOUNNumber=Sing2 someonecompound
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
3smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp2 someoneamod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Keep it secret forever

objxcompadvmodrootKeepVERBitPRONsecretADJforeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Keepobj
3secretsecretADJDegree=Pos1 Keepxcomp
4foreverforeverADV_1 Keepadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereitforever, secret propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Tell a trusted adult so they can stop it

detamodobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjrootTellVERBaDETtrustedVERBadultNOUNsoSCONJtheyPRONcanAUXstopVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 adultdet
3trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 adultamod
4adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
5sosoSCONJ_8 stopmark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 stopnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 stopaux
8stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Telladvcl
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 stopobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herea trusted adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
2trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3stopcantheyadultvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/98-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying/t15/