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Test 6 · Days of the week and months

Archie says juin and juillet are "dead similar, la." ("Dead" means very.) Which trick helps?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Archie, juin, trick · What happens: say, be, mean, help · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 10 «Days of the week and months» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Archie says juin and juillet are "dead similar, la." ("Dead" means very.)

nsubjnsubjccconjcoppunctamodccomppunctoblpunctpunctpunctcsubjpunctparataxisadvmodpunctpunctrootArchiePROPNsaysVERBjuinNOUNandCCONJjuilletNOUNareAUX"PUNCTdeadADJsimilarADJ,PUNCTla.PROPN"PUNCT(PUNCT"PUNCTDeadADJ"PUNCTmeansVERBveryADV.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArchieArchiePROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3juinjuinNOUNNumber=Sing9 similarnsubj
4andandCCONJ_5 juilletcc
5juilletjuilletNOUNNumber=Sing3 juinconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 similarcop
7""PUNCT_9 similarpunct
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos9 similaramod
9similarsimilarADJDegree=Pos2 saysccomp
10,,PUNCT_11 la.punct
11la.La.PROPNNumber=Sing9 similarobl
12""PUNCT_9 similarpunct
13((PUNCT_17 meanspunct
14""PUNCT_15 Deadpunct
15DeaddeadADJDegree=Pos17 meanscsubj
16""PUNCT_15 Deadpunct
17meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysparataxis
18veryveryADV_17 meansadvmod
19..PUNCT_17 meanspunct
20))PUNCT_17 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentArchievn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentjuin and juilletla. obl; similar propertytree rules
3meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which trick helps?

detnsubjpunctrootWhichDETtrickNOUNhelpsVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 trickdet
2tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentwhich trickvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The shorter word is the earlier month: juin is June

detamodnsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjcopconjrootTheDETshorterADJwordNOUNisAUXtheDETearlierADJmonthNOUN:PUNCTjuinNOUNisAUXJunePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
2shortershortADJDegree=Cmp3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 monthnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 monthcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 monthdet
6earlierearlyADJDegree=Cmp7 monthamod
7monthmonthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8::PUNCT_11 Junepunct
9juinjuinNOUNNumber=Sing11 Junensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 Junecop
11JuneJunePROPNNumber=Sing7 monthconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe shorter wordthe earlier month and Junetree rules
2is apresentjuinJunetree rules

Option 2

The longer word is the earlier month: juillet is June

detamodnsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjcopconjrootTheDETlongerADJwordNOUNisAUXtheDETearlierADJmonthNOUN:PUNCTjuilletNOUNisAUXJunePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
2longerlongADJDegree=Cmp3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 monthnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 monthcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 monthdet
6earlierearlyADJDegree=Cmp7 monthamod
7monthmonthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8::PUNCT_11 Junepunct
9juilletjuilletNOUNNumber=Sing11 Junensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 Junecop
11JuneJunePROPNNumber=Sing7 monthconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe longer wordthe earlier month and Junetree rules
2is apresentjuilletJunetree rules

Option 3

They are the same month, two spellings

nsubjcopdetamodpunctnummodconjrootTheyPRONareAUXtheDETsameADJmonthNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMspellingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 monthnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 monthcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 monthdet
4samesameADJDegree=Pos5 monthamod
5monthmonthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 spellingspunct
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 spellingsnummod
8spellingsspellingNOUNNumber=Plur5 monthconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTheythe same month and two spellingstree rules

Option 4

juin is always in winter

nsubjcopadvmodcaserootjuinNOUNisAUXalwaysADVinADPwinterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1juinjuinNOUNNumber=Sing5 winternsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wintercop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 winteradvmod
4ininADP_5 wintercase
5winterwinterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentjuinin winter; always propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/10-days-of-the-week-and-months/t6/