Test 3 · ★ · Food and drink Charlotte says, "I wanted chips, la!" ("La" means mate.) What went wrong?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Charlotte, La · What happens: say, want, mean, go · To what, where: chips, mate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 18 «Food and drink» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Charlotte says, "I wanted chips, la!"
nsubj punct punct nsubj ccomp obj punct obj punct punct root Charlotte PROPN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT I PRON wanted VERB chips NOUN , PUNCT la X ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Charlotte Charlotte PROPN Number=Sing 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 wanted punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 6 wanted punct 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 wanted nsubj 6 wanted want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 says ccomp 7 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 6 wanted obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 la punct 9 la la X Foreign=Yes 6 wanted obj 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 9 la punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 6 wanted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: express present Charlotte vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 want in a quote past Charlotte chips vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent chip=Theme la=Attribute
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("La" means mate.)
punct punct nsubj punct obj punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT La PROPN " PUNCT means VERB mate NOUN . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 La punct 3 La La PROPN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 La punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present La mate vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mate=Topic
Sentence 3: What went wrong?
nsubj xcomp punct root What PRON went VERB wrong ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 2 went nsubj 2 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 2 went xcomp 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past wrong property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer In France chips are crisps; hot chips are frites
case compound nsubj cop punct amod nsubj cop conj root In ADP France PROPN chips NOUN are AUX crisps NOUN ; PUNCT hot ADJ chips NOUN are AUX frites NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 France case 2 France France PROPN Number=Sing 3 chips compound 3 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 5 crisps nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 crisps cop 5 crisps crisp NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 frites punct 7 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 8 chips amod 8 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 10 frites nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 frites cop 10 frites frite NOUN Number=Plur 5 crisps conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present France chips crisps and frites tree rules 2 is a present hot chips frites tree rules
Option 2 She should have said "des chipsies"
nsubj aux aux punct compound obj punct root She PRON should AUX have AUX said VERB " PUNCT des X chipsies NOUN " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 said nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 said aux 3 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 said aux 4 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 7 chipsies punct 6 des des X _ 7 chipsies compound 7 chipsies chipsy NOUN Number=Plur 4 said obj 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 chipsies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert should · perfect She des chipsies vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent chipsy=Topic
Option 3 The café ran out of potatoes
det nsubj case case obl root The DET café NOUN ran VERB out ADP of ADP potatoes NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 café det 2 café café NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran nsubj 3 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 out out ADP _ 6 potatoes case 5 of of ADP _ 6 potatoes case 6 potatoes potato NOUN Number=Plur 3 ran obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past the café potatoes vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out potato=Trajectory
Option 4 Chips is the French word for fish
nsubj cop det amod case nmod root Chips NOUN is AUX the DET French ADJ word NOUN for ADP fish NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 5 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 word cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 word det 4 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 5 word amod 5 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 fish case 7 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 5 word nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Chips the French word for fish tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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