Test 7 · ★ · Food and drink At the market a man says "un kilo de pommes". Aisha says, "Still got my apples." What did she get wrong?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: man, Aisha · What happens: say, get · To what, where: un kilo, market, apples · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 18 «Food and drink» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: At the market a man says "un kilo de pommes".
case det obl det nsubj punct compound obj nmod conj punct punct root At ADP the DET market NOUN a DET man NOUN says VERB " PUNCT un NOUN kilo NOUN de X pommes NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 market case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 market det 3 market market NOUN Number=Sing 6 says obl 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 man det 5 man man NOUN Number=Sing 6 says nsubj 6 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 " " PUNCT _ 9 kilo punct 8 un un NOUN Number=Sing 9 kilo compound 9 kilo kilo NOUN Number=Sing 6 says obj 10 de de X Foreign=Yes 11 pommes nmod 11 pommes pomme NOUN Number=Plur 9 kilo conj 12 " " PUNCT _ 9 kilo punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present a man un kilo and pommes de the market vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent kilo=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Aisha says, "Still got my apples."
nsubj punct punct advmod ccomp nmod:poss obj punct punct root Aisha PROPN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Still ADV got VERB my PRON apples NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Aisha Aisha PROPN Number=Sing 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 got punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 6 got punct 5 Still still ADV _ 6 got advmod 6 got get VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 says ccomp 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 apples nmod:poss 8 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 6 got obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 got punct 10 " " PUNCT _ 6 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Aisha vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 get in a quote past my apples still vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer apple=Stimulus
Sentence 3: What did she get wrong?
obj aux nsubj xcomp punct root What PRON did AUX she PRON get VERB wrong ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 get obj 2 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 get aux 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 get nsubj 4 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 get xcomp 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past · do-support Aisha wrong property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Nothing, she was right
punct nsubj cop acl:relcl root Nothing PRON , PUNCT she PRON was AUX right ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Nothing punct 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 right nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 right cop 5 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Nothing acl:relcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past she right property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer kilo is masculine: un kilo
nsubj cop punct compound conj root kilo NOUN is AUX masculine NOUN : PUNCT un NOUN kilo NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 kilo kilo NOUN Number=Sing 3 masculine nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 masculine cop 3 masculine masculine NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 6 kilo punct 5 un un NOUN Number=Sing 6 kilo compound 6 kilo kilo NOUN Number=Sing 3 masculine conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present kilo masculine and un kilo tree rules
Option 3 pommes needs des: de des pommes
nsubj obj punct conj det conj root pommes X needs VERB des NOUN : PUNCT de X des X pommes NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 pommes pommes X Foreign=Yes 2 needs nsubj 2 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 des des NOUN Number=Sing 2 needs obj 4 : : PUNCT _ 5 de punct 5 de de X Foreign=Yes 3 des conj 6 des des X Foreign=Yes 7 pommes det 7 pommes pomme NOUN Number=Plur 3 des conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present pommes des and des pommes vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot des=Theme
Option 4 kilo is feminine: une kilo
nsubj cop punct compound conj root kilo NOUN is AUX feminine ADJ : PUNCT une NOUN kilo NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 kilo kilo NOUN Number=Sing 3 feminine nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 feminine cop 3 feminine feminine ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 6 kilo punct 5 une une NOUN Number=Sing 6 kilo compound 6 kilo kilo NOUN Number=Sing 3 feminine conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present kilo feminine property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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