Test 4 · My house and my home Callum from Glasgow writes "J'habite à Écosse." His mate says, "Nae bother, à works for everything." Who's right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Callum, mate, à · What happens: write, say, work, be · To what, where: J'habite Écosse, Nae bother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 of lesson 21 «My house and my home» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Callum from Glasgow writes "J'habite à Écosse."
nsubj case nmod punct flat:foreign advmod obj punct punct root Callum PROPN from ADP Glasgow PROPN writes VERB " PUNCT J'habite X à X Écosse PROPN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Callum Callum PROPN Number=Sing 4 writes nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 3 Glasgow case 3 Glasgow Glasgow PROPN Number=Sing 1 Callum nmod 4 writes write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 8 Écosse punct 6 J'habite J'habite X Foreign=Yes 8 Écosse flat:foreign 7 à à X Foreign=Yes 8 Écosse advmod 8 Écosse Écosse PROPN Number=Sing 4 writes obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 Écosse punct 10 " " PUNCT _ 8 Écosse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present Callum from Glasgow J'habite Écosse vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent écosse=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: His mate says, "Nae bother, à works for everything."
nmod:poss nsubj punct punct compound ccomp punct nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct punct root His PRON mate NOUN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Nae PROPN bother NOUN , PUNCT à NOUN works VERB for ADP everything PRON . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 mate nmod:poss 2 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 bother punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 7 bother punct 6 Nae Nae PROPN Number=Sing 7 bother compound 7 bother bother NOUN Number=Sing 3 says ccomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 works punct 9 à à NOUN Number=Sing 10 works nsubj 10 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 bother acl:relcl 11 for for ADP _ 12 everything case 12 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 10 works obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 bother punct 14 " " PUNCT _ 7 bother punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Callum's mate vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 work in a quote present à Nae bother not said here for everything vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent bother=Theme for everything=Eventuality
Sentence 3: Who's right?
nsubj cop punct root Who PRON 's AUX right ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 right nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present right property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice His mate: à and en are always the same
nmod:poss nsubj punct conj cc conj cop advmod det root His PRON mate NOUN : PUNCT à NOUN and CCONJ en NOUN are AUX always ADV the DET same ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 mate nmod:poss 2 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 10 same nsubj 3 : : PUNCT _ 4 à punct 4 à à NOUN Number=Sing 2 mate conj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 en cc 6 en en NOUN Number=Sing 4 à conj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 same cop 8 always always ADV PronType=Tot 10 same advmod 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 same det 10 same same ADJ Degree=Pos root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present His mate and à and en always, same property tree rules
Option 2 Callum: à goes with every place name
compound punct nsubj case det compound obl root Callum PROPN : PUNCT à NOUN goes VERB with ADP every DET place NOUN name NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Callum Callum PROPN Number=Sing 3 à compound 2 : : PUNCT _ 1 Callum punct 3 à à NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 with with ADP _ 8 name case 6 every every DET PronType=Tot 8 name det 7 place place NOUN Number=Sing 8 name compound 8 name name NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present Callum à with every place name vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with name=Beneficiary
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer Neither: for Scotland it's en Écosse
advmod punct case obl nsubj cop appos root Neither ADV : PUNCT for ADP Scotland PROPN it PRON 's AUX en NOUN Écosse PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Neither neither ADV _ 7 en advmod 2 : : PUNCT _ 7 en punct 3 for for ADP _ 4 Scotland case 4 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 7 en obl 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 en nsubj 6 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 en cop 7 en en NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 Écosse Écosse PROPN Number=Sing 7 en appos
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it en for Scotland; neither property tree rules
Option 4 Neither: it's au Écosse for Scotland
advmod punct nsubj cop appos case nmod root Neither ADV : PUNCT it PRON 's AUX au NOUN Écosse PROPN for ADP Scotland PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Neither neither ADV _ 5 au advmod 2 : : PUNCT _ 5 au punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 au nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 au cop 5 au au NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 Écosse Écosse PROPN Number=Sing 5 au appos 7 for for ADP _ 8 Scotland case 8 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 6 Écosse nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it au neither property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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