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Test 1 · Songs and rhymes

Your mate goes, "Frère Jacques is the same song in French and English, word for word, innit." Is he right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, Frère · What happens: go, be · To what, where: same song, French

This is test 1 of lesson 31 «Songs and rhymes» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "Frère Jacques is the same song in French and English, word for word, innit."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjflatcopdetamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctapposcasenmodpunctconjpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTFrèrePROPNJacquesPROPNisAUXtheDETsameADJsongNOUNinADPFrenchPROPNandCCONJEnglishPROPN,PUNCTwordNOUNforADPwordNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 goespunct
5""PUNCT_11 songpunct
6FrèreFrèrePROPNNumber=Sing11 songnsubj
7JacquesJacquesPROPNNumber=Sing6 Frèreflat
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 songcop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 songdet
10samesameADJDegree=Pos11 songamod
11songsongNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesobl
12ininADP_13 Frenchcase
13FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing11 songnmod
14andandCCONJ_15 Englishcc
15EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing13 Frenchconj
16,,PUNCT_17 wordpunct
17wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing11 songappos
18forforADP_19 wordcase
19wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing17 wordnmod
20,,PUNCT_21 innitpunct
21innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing17 wordconj
22..PUNCT_17 wordpunct
23""PUNCT_11 songpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentYour matevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is a in a quotepresentFrèrethe same songFrench and Englishtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is he right?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXhePRONrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFrèreright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

No: in French the song is about a dog

detpunctcasecompounddetnsubjcopadvmoddetrootNoDET:PUNCTinADPFrenchPROPNtheDETsongNOUNisAUXaboutADVaDETdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg6 songdet
2::PUNCT_4 Frenchpunct
3ininADP_4 Frenchcase
4FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing6 songcompound
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 songdet
6songsongNOUNNumber=Sing10 dognsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 dogcop
8aboutaboutADV_10 dogadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 dogdet
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentno French songa dogabout propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes: but the French one is sung faster

discoursepunctccdetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodrootYesINTJ:PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETFrenchADJoneNOUNisAUXsungVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 sungdiscourse
2::PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 sungcc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 onedet
5FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos6 oneamod
6oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 sungnsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sungaux:pass
8sungsingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp8 sungadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspresent · passivethe French onefast propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No: in French he must ring the bells

detpunctcasensubjnsubjauxdetobjrootNoDET:PUNCTinADPFrenchPROPNhePRONmustAUXringVERBtheDETbellsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg4 Frenchdet
2::PUNCT_4 Frenchpunct
3ininADP_4 Frenchcase
4FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing7 ringnsubj
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 ringnsubj
6mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 ringaux
7ringringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bellsdet
9bellsbellNOUNNumber=Plur7 ringobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringmustno Frenchthe bellsvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme

Option 4

Yes: every word is the same in both songs

discoursepunctdetnsubjcopdetcasedetoblrootYesINTJ:PUNCTeveryDETwordNOUNisAUXtheDETsameADJinADPbothDETsongsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 samediscourse
2::PUNCT_7 samepunct
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 worddet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 samensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 samecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 samedet
7samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
8ininADP_10 songscase
9bothbothDETPronType=Tot10 songsdet
10songssongNOUNNumber=Plur7 sameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentevery wordboth songssame propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/31-songs-and-rhymes/t1/