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Test 6 · ★ · 14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days

★ Why is it "Joyeuses Pâques" with -euses, not "joyeux"?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ · What happens: be · To what, where: Joyeuses Pâques

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 33 «14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjadvmodcopnsubjpunctcompoundpunctcasepunctnmodpunctadvmodpunctappospunctpunctroot★PROPNWhyADVisAUXitPRON"PUNCTJoyeusesXPâquesNOUN"PUNCTwithADP-PUNCTeusesNOUN,PUNCTnotPART"PUNCTjoyeuxNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing7 Pâquesnsubj
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 Pâquesadvmod
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Pâquescop
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 Pâquesnsubj
5""PUNCT_7 Pâquespunct
6JoyeusesJoyeusesX_7 Pâquescompound
7PâquespâqueNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8""PUNCT_7 Pâquespunct
9withwithADP_11 eusescase
10--PUNCT_9 withpunct
11euseseusNOUNNumber=Plur7 Pâquesnmod
12,,PUNCT_15 joyeuxpunct
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 joyeuxadvmod
14""PUNCT_15 joyeuxpunct
15joyeuxjoyeuxNOUNNumber=Sing11 eusesappos
16""PUNCT_15 joyeuxpunct
17??PUNCT_7 Pâquespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresent★Joyeuses Pâqueswith eusestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It's a spelling mistake that everyone makes

nsubjcopdetcompoundnsubjnsubjacl:relclrootItPRON'sAUXaDETspellingNOUNmistakeNOUNthatPRONeveryonePRONmakesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 mistakensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mistakecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mistakedet
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing5 mistakecompound
5mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 makesnsubj
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 makesnsubj
8makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mistakeacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta spelling mistaketree rules
2makepresenta spelling mistakevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

In the greeting Pâques is feminine and plural

casedetoblnsubjcopccconjrootInADPtheDETgreetingNOUNPâquesPROPNisAUXfeminineADJandCCONJpluralADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 greetingcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 greetingdet
3greetinggreetingNOUNNumber=Sing6 feminineobl
4PâquesPâquesPROPNNumber=Sing6 femininensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 femininecop
6femininefeminineADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 pluralcc
8pluralpluralADJDegree=Pos6 feminineconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentPâquesthe greetingfeminine propertytree rules
2bePâques not said heretree rules

Option 3

Easter is always a masculine word

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodrootEasterPROPNisAUXalwaysADVaDETmasculineADJwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EasterEasterPROPNNumber=Sing6 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordcop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 wordadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 worddet
5masculinemasculineADJDegree=Pos6 wordamod
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEastera masculine wordalways propertytree rules

Option 4

-euses is used for every holiday

punctnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblroot-PUNCTeusesNOUNisAUXusedVERBforADPeveryDETholidayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1--PUNCT_2 eusespunct
2euseseusNOUNNumber=Plur4 usednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 usedaux:pass
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_7 holidaycase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 holidaydet
7holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing4 usedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passiveeusesfor every holidayvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for holiday=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days/t6/