Test 7 · ★★ · False friends Ruby from Belfast hears "Voici votre monnaie" and goes, "Money? I gave her the money!" What's happening?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby, I · What happens: hear, go, give, happen · To what, where: Voici votre monnaie, Money, Ruby
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 35 «False friends» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Ruby from Belfast hears "Voici votre monnaie" and goes, "Money?
nsubj case nmod punct compound compound obj punct cc conj punct punct obl punct root Ruby PROPN from ADP Belfast PROPN hears VERB " PUNCT Voici PROPN votre NOUN monnaie NOUN " PUNCT and CCONJ goes VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Money NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ruby Ruby PROPN Number=Sing 4 hears nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 3 Belfast case 3 Belfast Belfast PROPN Number=Sing 1 Ruby nmod 4 hears hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 8 monnaie punct 6 Voici Voici PROPN Number=Sing 8 monnaie compound 7 votre votre NOUN Number=Sing 8 monnaie compound 8 monnaie monnaie NOUN Number=Sing 4 hears obj 9 " " PUNCT _ 8 monnaie punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 goes cc 11 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hears conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 Money punct 13 " " PUNCT _ 14 Money punct 14 Money money NOUN Number=Sing 11 goes obl 15 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 hears punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear present Ruby from Belfast Voici votre monnaie vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer monnaie=Stimulus
2 go present Ruby from Belfast not said here Money vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: I gave her the money!"
nsubj iobj det obj punct punct root I PRON gave VERB her PRON the DET money NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave iobj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 money det 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 gave punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past I the money Ruby vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient money=Theme
Sentence 3: What's happening?
nsubj aux punct root What PRON 's AUX happening VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 happening nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 happening aux 3 happening happen VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 happening punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 happen present · progressive vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice The baker wants more money
det nsubj amod obj root The DET baker NOUN wants VERB more ADJ money NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baker det 2 baker baker NOUN Number=Sing 3 wants nsubj 3 wants want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 money amod 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 wants obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want present the baker more money vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot money=Theme
Option 2 The baker is giving her a free cake
det nsubj aux iobj det amod obj root The DET baker NOUN is AUX giving VERB her PRON a DET free ADJ cake NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baker det 2 baker baker NOUN Number=Sing 4 giving nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 giving aux 4 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 giving iobj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cake det 7 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cake amod 8 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 4 giving obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present · progressive the baker a free cake her = she vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient cake=Theme
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer The baker is giving her change
det nsubj aux nmod:poss obj root The DET baker NOUN is AUX giving VERB her PRON change NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baker det 2 baker baker NOUN Number=Sing 4 giving nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 giving aux 4 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 change nmod:poss 6 change change NOUN Number=Sing 4 giving obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present · progressive the baker baker's change vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Theme
2 change baker nom change «event intransitive»: poss=agent
Option 4 The baker is refusing the money
det nsubj aux det obj root The DET baker NOUN is AUX refusing VERB the DET money NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baker det 2 baker baker NOUN Number=Sing 4 refusing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 refusing aux 4 refusing refuse VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 money det 6 money money NOUN Number=Sing 4 refusing obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 refuse present · progressive the baker the money vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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