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Test 8 · ★★★ · Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★

★★★ Olivia from Ohio says doudou must be "la" because "it's soft and cute, no cap". Which clues prove her wrong?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: ★ ★ ★, doudou, ★, clues · What happens: say, be, prove · To what, where: la, Ohio · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 38 «Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Olivia from Ohio says doudou must be "la" because "it's soft and cute, no cap".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ★	compound
2	★	★	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ★	compound
3	★	★	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 says	nsubj
4	Olivia	Olivia	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ★	appos
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 Ohio	case
6	Ohio	Ohio	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Olivia	nmod
7	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	doudou	doudou	X	Foreign=Yes	12 la	nsubj
9	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 la	aux
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 la	cop
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 la	punct
12	la	la	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 says	ccomp
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 la	punct
14	because	because	SCONJ	_	18 soft	mark
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 soft	punct
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 soft	nsubj
17	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 soft	cop
18	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 says	ccomp
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 cute	cc
20	cute	cute	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 soft	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 cap	punct
22	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	23 cap	det
23	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 soft	parataxis
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 cap	punct
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	★ ★ ★						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a in a quote	must	doudou	la					tree rules
3	is in a quote	present	★					soft property	tree rules
4	be in a quote		★ not said here						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which clues prove her wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 clues	det
2	clues	clue	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 prove	nsubj
3	prove	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 prove	obj
5	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 prove	xcomp
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 prove	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prove	present	which clues	Ohio				wrong property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

The options

Option 1

le lit, which is masculine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	le	le	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 lit	det
2	lit	lit	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 masculine	punct
4	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 masculine	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 masculine	cop
6	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 lit	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	le lit					masculine property	tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

mon and il, both masculine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	mon	mon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 il	cc
3	il	IL	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 mon	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 masculine	punct
5	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	6 masculine	advmod
6	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 il	amod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Nothing, she's right

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 right	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 right	cop
5	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Nothing	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	she					right property	tree rules

Option 4

sous and lit, both masculine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	sous	sous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 lit	cc
3	lit	lit	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 sous	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 masculine	punct
5	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	6 masculine	advmod
6	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 sous	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/38-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles/t8/