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Test 7 · ★★★ · Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★

★★★ Leo from Wellington goes, "Chur, Mexique ends in e, so en Mexique." What's the catch?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, Mexique, catch · What happens: go, end, be · To what, where: Chur, e

This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 38 «Olympiad: gender-pattern puzzles ★★★» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Leo from Wellington goes, "Chur, Mexique ends in e, so en Mexique."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ★	compound
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Leo	nmod:desc
4	Leo	Leo	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 goes	nsubj
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 Wellington	case
6	Wellington	Wellington	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Leo	nmod
7	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 Chur	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 Chur	punct
10	Chur	Chur	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 goes	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 ends	punct
12	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 ends	nsubj
13	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 Chur	acl:relcl
14	in	in	ADP	_	15 e	case
15	e	e	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ends	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Mexique	punct
17	so	so	ADV	_	19 Mexique	advmod
18	en	en	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 Mexique	nmod:desc
19	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 goes	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 goes	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	Leo ★ ★ from Wellington	Chur				Mexique en obl	vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location chur=Theme
2	end in a quote	present	Mexique	Chur not said here		e			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector chur=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the catch?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 catch	det
4	catch	catch	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the catch						tree rules

The options

Option 1

He's right, en Mexique

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 Mexique	punct
5	en	en	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Mexique	nmod:desc
6	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 right	vocative

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					Mexique en vocative; right property	tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Le Mexique is masculine, so au Mexique

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Le	Le	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mexique	compound
2	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 masculine	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 masculine	cop
4	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 Mexique	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	8 Mexique	advmod
7	au	au	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 Mexique	compound
8	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 masculine	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Le Mexique					masculine property	tree rules

Option 3

It should be à Mexique

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 Mexique	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 Mexique	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 Mexique	cop
4	à	à	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 Mexique	amod
5	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	should	It	à Mexique					tree rules

Option 4

It should be aux Mexique

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 Mexique	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 Mexique	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 Mexique	cop
4	aux	aux	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 Mexique	amod
5	Mexique	Mexique	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	should	It	aux Mexique					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/38-olympiad-gender-pattern-puzzles/t7/