Exam question 3 · Food and farming around the world
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the use of fresh water.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, use · To what, where: response, use, fresh water
This is exam question 3 of lesson 26 «Food and farming around the world» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 use | det |
| 11 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 water | case |
| 13 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 water | amod |
| 14 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 use | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the use of fresh water | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus use=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | use | fresh water | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Agriculture accounts for approximately seventy per cent of human withdrawals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Agriculture | agriculture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accounts | compound |
| 2 | accounts | account | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 cent | case |
| 4 | approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 5 seventy | advmod |
| 5 | seventy | seventy | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 cent | nummod |
| 6 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cent | compound |
| 7 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accounts | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 withdrawals | case |
| 9 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 withdrawals | amod |
| 10 | withdrawals | withdrawal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cent | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Domestic washing accounts for the greater part of withdrawals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Domestic | domestic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 accounts | amod |
| 2 | washing | washing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 accounts | compound |
| 3 | accounts | account | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 part | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 part | det |
| 6 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 part | amod |
| 7 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 accounts | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 withdrawals | case |
| 9 | withdrawals | withdrawal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 part | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Fresh water is not employed in agriculture to any degree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 employed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 employed | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 employed | advmod |
| 5 | employed | employ | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 agriculture | case |
| 7 | agriculture | agriculture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 employed | obl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 degree | case |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 degree | det |
| 10 | degree | degree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 employed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not employ | present · passive | Fresh water | agriculture | to any degree | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 4
Agriculture accounts for approximately one per cent of human withdrawals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Agriculture | agriculture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accounts | compound |
| 2 | accounts | account | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 cent | case |
| 4 | approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 5 one | advmod |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 cent | nummod |
| 6 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cent | compound |
| 7 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accounts | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 withdrawals | case |
| 9 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 withdrawals | amod |
| 10 | withdrawals | withdrawal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cent | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/26-food-and-farming-around-the-world/e3/