Test 8 · ★★ · Resources and what countries trade
If every country tried to make absolutely everything itself, what would happen?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: country · What happens: try, make, happen · To what, where: everything
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 27 «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 tried | mark |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 country | det |
| 3 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tried | nsubj |
| 4 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tried | xcomp |
| 7 | absolutely | absolutely | ADV | _ | 8 everything | advmod |
| 8 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 6 make | obj |
| 9 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 8 everything | nmod:unmarked |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 happen | punct |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 happen | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 happen | aux |
| 13 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 everything | acl:relcl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 tried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | every country | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | make not said to happen | to-infinitive | every country not said here | everything | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset everything=Product | ||||
| 3 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Nothing would change at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 change | aux |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 change | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | all | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Everything would become much cheaper, because there would be no more transport costs at all
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 become | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 become | aux |
| 3 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 cheaper | advmod |
| 5 | cheaper | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 become | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 costs | punct |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 costs | mark |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 costs | expl |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 costs | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 transport | cop |
| 11 | no | no | ADV | _ | 12 more | advmod |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 transport | amod |
| 13 | transport | transport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 costs | csubj |
| 14 | costs | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 become | parataxis |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 all | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 costs | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | Everything | cheap property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | infinitive | more transport | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | cost | would | all; there | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Many things would be dearer or worse, as each would make things it is bad at
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 things | amod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 dearer | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 dearer | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 dearer | cop |
| 5 | dearer | dear | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 worse | cc |
| 7 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 dearer | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 make | punct |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 make | mark |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 make | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 make | aux |
| 12 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 dearer | parataxis |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 make | obj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bad | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 bad | cop |
| 16 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | acl:relcl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 bad | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | Many things | dear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Many things not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | make | would | each | things | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product | ||||
| 4 | is | present | it | things not said here | bad property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Every country would grow bananas easily
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 country | det |
| 2 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 grow | aux |
| 4 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | bananas | banana | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grow | obj |
| 6 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 4 grow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | every country | bananas | easily property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location banana=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/t8/