Test 5 · ★ · The spice trade and the Indian Ocean
Why were tiny islands like Banda so important?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: tiny islands
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 29 «The spice trade and the Indian Ocean» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 islands | advmod |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 islands | cop |
| 3 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 islands | amod |
| 4 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 Banda | case |
| 6 | Banda | Banda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 islands | nmod |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 important | advmod |
| 8 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 islands | amod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 islands | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | tiny islands | like Banda | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They held the biggest gold mines in all of Asia
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 held | nsubj |
| 2 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mines | det |
| 4 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 mines | amod |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mines | compound |
| 6 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 held | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 all | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 mines | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Asia | case |
| 10 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 all | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past | They | the biggest gold mines | all | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mine=Theme in all=Location |
Option 2
They were the capitals of great empires
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 capitals | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 capitals | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 capitals | det |
| 4 | capitals | capital | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 empires | case |
| 6 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 empires | amod |
| 7 | empires | empire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 capitals | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | They | the capitals | of great empires | tree rules |
Option 3
They had the best harbours for whaling
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 harbours | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 harbours | amod |
| 5 | harbours | harbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 whaling | case |
| 7 | whaling | whaling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 harbours | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | They | the best harbours | for whaling | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harbour=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
They were almost the only places nutmeg grew
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 places | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 places | cop |
| 3 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 6 places | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 places | det |
| 5 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 places | amod |
| 6 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | nutmeg | nutmeg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grew | nsubj |
| 8 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 places | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | They | the only places | almost property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | grow | past | nutmeg | the only places not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location place=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/29-the-spice-trade-and-the-indian-ocean/t5/