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Test 2 · ★★★ · The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies

The storm of 1588 that wrecked parts of the Spanish Armada shows what?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: storm · What happens: wreck, show · To what, where: parts

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 40 «The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetamodnmodobjpunctrootTheDETstormNOUNofADP1588NUMthatPRONwreckedVERBpartsNOUNofADPtheDETSpanishADJArmadaPROPNshowsVERBwhatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stormdet
2stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing12 showsnsubj
3ofofADP_4 1588case
415881588NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 stormnmod
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 wreckednsubj
6wreckedwreckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stormacl:relcl
7partspartNOUNNumber=Plur6 wreckedobj
8ofofADP_11 Armadacase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Armadadet
10SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos11 Armadaamod
11ArmadaArmadaPROPNNumber=Sing7 partsnmod
12showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 showsobj
14??PUNCT_12 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wreckpastthe storm of 1588parts of the Spanish Armadavn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient
2showpresentthe storm of 1588vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Armada was only a video game

detnsubjcopadvmoddetcompoundrootTheDETArmadaPROPNwasAUXonlyADVaDETvideoNOUNgameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Armadadet
2ArmadaArmadaPROPNNumber=Sing7 gamensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gamecop
4onlyonlyADV_7 gameadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 gamedet
6videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing7 gamecompound
7gamegameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Armadaa video gametree rules

Option 2

Storms never mattered

nsubjadvmodrootStormsNOUNneverADVmatteredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StormsstormNOUNNumber=Plur3 matterednsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 matteredadvmod
3matteredmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpastStormsvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Rulers controlled everything, even the weather

nsubjobjpunctadvmoddetoblrootRulersNOUNcontrolledVERBeverythingPRON,PUNCTevenADVtheDETweatherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RulersrulerNOUNNumber=Plur2 controllednsubj
2controlledcontrolVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 controlledobj
4,,PUNCT_7 weatherpunct
5evenevenADV_7 weatheradvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 weatherdet
7weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 controlledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1controlpastRulerseverythingthe weather oblvn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Luck and weather shaped real events

nsubjccconjamodobjrootLuckNOUNandCCONJweatherNOUNshapedVERBrealADJeventsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LuckluckNOUNNumber=Sing4 shapednsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 weathercc
3weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing1 Luckconj
4shapedshapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5realrealADJDegree=Pos6 eventsamod
6eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur4 shapedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shapepastLuck and weatherreal eventsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset event=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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