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Test 2 · Inside the Earth

In a cartoon, two kids dig a hole in their garden all the way through to Australia. What's wrong with it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: two kids · What happens: dig, be · To what, where: hole, cartoon

This is test 2 of lesson 41 «Inside the Earth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, two kids dig a hole in their garden all the way through to Australia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dig	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cartoon	punct
5	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 kids	nummod
6	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 dig	nsubj
7	dig	dig	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 hole	det
9	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dig	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 garden	case
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 garden	nmod:poss
12	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hole	nmod
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 way	det:predet
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 way	det
15	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dig	obl:unmarked
16	through	through	ADV	_	7 dig	advmod
17	to	to	ADP	_	18 Australia	case
18	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 through	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 dig	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dig	present	two kids	a hole		a cartoon		in kids's garden; all way obl:unmarked; through property	vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hole=Theme in cartoon=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wrong with it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	5 it	case
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 wrong	obl
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						with way; wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The hole would fill with seawater at once

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hole	det
2	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fill	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 fill	aux
4	fill	fill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 seawater	case
6	seawater	seawater	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fill	obl
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 once	case
8	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 fill	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fill	would	the hole					with seawater	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with seawater=Instrument

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The crust alone is tens of km thick and the core is thousands of degrees

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 crust	det
2	crust	crust	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 thick	nsubj
3	alone	alone	ADV	_	2 crust	advmod
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 thick	cop
5	tens	ten	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 thick	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 km	case
7	km	km	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 thick	obl
8	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 thousands	amod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 core	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 core	det
11	core	core	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 thick	conj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 thousands	cop
13	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 degrees	case
15	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 thousands	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the crust					of km; thick property	tree rules
2	is a	present		thick thousands				of degrees	tree rules

Option 3

You'd come out in China, not Australia

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 come	nsubj
2	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 come	aux
3	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	out	out	ADV	_	3 come	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 China	case
6	China	China	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 come	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 Australia	punct
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 Australia	advmod
9	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come out	would	You	Australia		China		out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Nothing, you would just need a long spade and a few weeks of hard digging

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	6 need	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 need	nsubj
4	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 need	aux
5	just	just	ADV	_	6 need	advmod
6	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 spade	det
8	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 spade	amod
9	spade	spade	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 need	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 weeks	cc
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 weeks	det
12	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 weeks	amod
13	weeks	week	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 spade	conj
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 digging	case
15	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 digging	amod
16	digging	digging	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 weeks	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	would	Nothing	a long spade and a few weeks of hard digging					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot spade=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/41-inside-the-earth/t2/