Test 9 · Igneous rocks and the rock cycle
Why can't you watch one full trip round the rock cycle in your lifetime?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: not watch · To what, where: one full trip, lifetime
This is test 9 of lesson 48 «Igneous rocks and the rock cycle» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 watch | advmod |
| 2 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 watch | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 watch | advmod |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 watch | nsubj |
| 5 | watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 trip | nummod |
| 7 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 trip | amod |
| 8 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 watch | obj |
| 9 | round | round | ADP | _ | 12 cycle | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cycle | det |
| 11 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cycle | compound |
| 12 | cycle | cycle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 watch | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 lifetime | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 lifetime | nmod:poss |
| 15 | lifetime | lifetime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 watch | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 watch | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not watch | can | you | one full trip | your lifetime | round the rock cycle | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trip=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It only happens at night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 happens | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 happens | advmod |
| 3 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 night | case |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happens | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | It | night | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
It stopped long ago
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 ago | advmod |
| 4 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 2 stopped | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | It | ago property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 3
It happens far too deep for anyone to ever see
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 happens | nsubj |
| 2 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 deep | advmod |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 deep | advmod |
| 5 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 happens | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 anyone | case |
| 7 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 deep | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 see | mark |
| 9 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 10 see | advmod |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 anyone | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | It | deep property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It usually takes millions of years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 takes | nsubj |
| 2 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 3 takes | advmod |
| 3 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 takes | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 years | case |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 millions | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | It | millions of years | usually property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent million=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/48-igneous-rocks-and-the-rock-cycle/t9/