Test 7 · ★ · Coal, oil and gas
Why did Britain once have so many factories in towns near coal mines?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, have · To what, where: Britain, many factories, towns
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 59 «Coal, oil and gas» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 have | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | advcl |
| 3 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 have | advmod |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 many | advmod |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 factories | amod |
| 8 | factories | factory | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 towns | case |
| 10 | towns | town | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 factories | nmod |
| 11 | near | near | ADP | _ | 13 mines | case |
| 12 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 mines | compound |
| 13 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 towns | nmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Britain | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent britain=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | have | present | many factories | towns near coal mines | once property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent factory=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Coal made the towns warm even in summer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | nsubj |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 towns | det |
| 4 | towns | town | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 made | obj |
| 5 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 made | xcomp |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 8 summer | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 summer | case |
| 8 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Coal | the towns | summer | warm property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset town=Product |
Option 2
Coal kept the rain off the factory roofs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rain | det |
| 4 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kept | obj |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 roofs | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 roofs | det |
| 7 | factory | factory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 roofs | compound |
| 8 | roofs | roof | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 kept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | Coal | the rain | off the factory roofs | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rain=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Coal powered the Industrial Revolution
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coal | Coal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 powered | nsubj |
| 2 | powered | power | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Revolution | det |
| 4 | Industrial | industrial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Revolution | amod |
| 5 | Revolution | Revolution | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 powered | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | power | past | Coal | the Industrial Revolution | tree rules |
Option 4
Coal smelled nice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smelled | nsubj |
| 2 | smelled | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 smelled | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | past | Coal | nice property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/59-coal-oil-and-gas/t7/