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Test 10 · ★ · Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers

ok so how did Eratosthenes measure the earth, he didn't have a plane?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Eratosthenes · What happens: measure, not have · To what, where: earth, plane

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 12 «Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discourseadvmodadvmodauxnsubjdetobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootokINTJsoADVhowADVdidAUXEratosthenesPROPNmeasureVERBtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCThePRONdidAUXn'tPARThaveVERBaDETplaneNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1okokINTJ_6 measurediscourse
2sosoADV_6 measureadvmod
3howhowADVPronType=Int6 measureadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 measureaux
5EratosthenesEratosthenesPROPNNumber=Sing6 measurensubj
6measuremeasureVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 earthdet
8earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing6 measureobj
9,,PUNCT_13 havepunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 havensubj
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 haveaux
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 haveadvmod
13havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 measureconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 planedet
15planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing13 haveobj
16??PUNCT_6 measurepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1measurepast · do-supportEratosthenesthe earthvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme earth=Value
2not havepast · do-supportEratosthenesa planevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plane=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He asked a god

nsubjdetiobjrootHePRONaskedVERBaDETgodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 askednsubj
2askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 goddet
4godgodNOUNNumber=Sing2 askediobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastHea godvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent god=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He used shadows and some clever maths

nsubjobjccdetamodconjrootHePRONusedVERBshadowsNOUNandCCONJsomeDETcleverADJmathsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3shadowsshadowNOUNNumber=Plur2 usedobj
4andandCCONJ_7 mathscc
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind7 mathsdet
6clevercleverADJDegree=Pos7 mathsamod
7mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur3 shadowsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastHeshadows and some clever mathsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shadow=Patient

Option 3

He walked all the way round the world

nsubjdet:predetdetobjcasedetoblrootHePRONwalkedVERBallDETtheDETwayNOUNroundADPtheDETworldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 walkednsubj
2walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot5 waydet:predet
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 walkedobj
6roundroundADP_8 worldcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 worlddet
8worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing2 walkedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastHeall waythe worldvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent way=Theme round world=Trajectory

Option 4

He sailed around it in a year and counted the days

nsubjcaseoblcasedetoblccconjdetobjrootHePRONsailedVERBaroundADPitPRONinADPaDETyearNOUNandCCONJcountedVERBtheDETdaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sailednsubj
2sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aroundaroundADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sailedobl
5ininADP_7 yearcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 sailedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 countedcc
9countedcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sailedconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 daysdet
11daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur9 countedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sailpastHeityearvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent around it=Trajectory
2countpastHe not said heredayvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/12-ancient-greece-democracy-olympics-myths-and-thinkers/t10/