Test 7 · ★ · Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers
A doctor says your fever is a punishment from Zeus. What would Hippocrates say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: doctor, fever, Hippocrates · What happens: say, be · To what, where: punishment, Zeus · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 12 «Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A doctor says your fever is a punishment from Zeus.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 doctor | det |
| 2 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 fever | nmod:poss |
| 5 | fever | fever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 punishment | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 punishment | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 punishment | det |
| 8 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | ccomp |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 Zeus | case |
| 10 | Zeus | Zeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 punishment | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | a doctor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | your fever | a punishment | Zeus | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would Hippocrates say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 say | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | aux |
| 3 | Hippocrates | Hippocrates | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | would | Hippocrates | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Look for the natural cause of the illness
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 cause | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cause | det |
| 4 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cause | amod |
| 5 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 illness | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 illness | det |
| 8 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cause | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | imperative | you not said here | for the natural cause of the illness | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for cause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cause | the illness | nom cause «event transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
Fevers are caused by sitting too long in the theatre
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fevers | fever | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 caused | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 caused | aux:pass |
| 3 | caused | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 5 sitting | mark |
| 5 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 caused | advcl |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 long | advmod |
| 7 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 sitting | advmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 theatre | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 theatre | det |
| 10 | theatre | theatre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sitting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present · passive | Fevers | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | sit | gerund | the theatre | long property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in theatre=Location |
Option 3
Zeus is right, as always
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zeus | zeus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 always | case |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 right | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Zeus | right property | tree rules |
Option 4
Pray to Zeus and do nothing else at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 Zeus | case |
| 3 | Zeus | Zeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Pray | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 do | cc |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Pray | conj |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 do | obj |
| 7 | else | else | ADV | _ | 6 nothing | advmod |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 nothing | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pray | imperative | you not said here | Zeus | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | do | present | you not said here | nothing | all | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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