Test 8 · ★ · Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers

Why do we still use the word panic?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: we · What happens: use · To what, where: word panic

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 12 «Ancient Greece: democracy, the Olympics, myths and thinkers» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	5 use	advmod
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 use	aux
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 use	nsubj
4	still	still	ADV	_	5 use	advmod
5	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 panic	det
7	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 panic	compound
8	panic	panic	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 use	obj
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present · do-support	we	the word panic			still		vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent panic=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It was a Roman city

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 city	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 city	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 city	det
4	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 city	amod
5	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	It	a Roman city					tree rules

Option 2

It means olive oil

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	olive	olive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 oil	amod
4	oil	oil	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	It	olive oil					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Topic

Option 3

It is the name of an Olympic sport

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 name	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 name	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 name	det
4	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	8 sport	case
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 sport	det
7	Olympic	olympic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 sport	amod
8	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 name	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	the name				of a Olympic sport	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It comes from the Greek god Pan

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 comes	nsubj
2	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	6 god	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 god	det
5	Greek	Greek	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 god	amod
6	god	god	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 comes	obl
7	Pan	Pan	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 god	appos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present	It					from the Greek god	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from god=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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