Test 6 · ★ · The first farms and towns
dad says bronze came before stone tools lol. is he right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: dad, bronze · What happens: say, come, be · To what, where: stone tools · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 2 «The first farms and towns» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | bronze | bronze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 tools | case |
| 6 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tools | compound |
| 7 | tools | tool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 came | obl |
| 8 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 4 came | discourse |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 right | punct |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 right | cop |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 right | nsubj |
| 12 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 says | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | dad | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | come | past | bronze | stone tools | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before tool=Location | ||||
| 3 | is | present | bronze | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, stone tools came long before bronze
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 came | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 3 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tools | compound |
| 4 | tools | tool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 bronze | case |
| 8 | bronze | bronze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | stone tools | bronze | long property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before bronze=Location |
Option 2
Yes, bronze is the oldest material people used
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 material | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | bronze | bronze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 material | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 material | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 material | det |
| 6 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 material | amod |
| 7 | material | material | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 used | nsubj |
| 9 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 material | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | bronze | the oldest material | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use | past | people | the oldest material not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent material=Patient |
Option 3
No, iron came before both
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 came | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 6 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 came | nsubj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | iron | before property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Yes, people started with metal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 started | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 started | nsubj |
| 4 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 metal | case |
| 6 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 started | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | past | people | with metal | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with metal=Subeventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/t6/