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Test 2 · Castles, knights and cathedrals

Ella says King Arthur was a real king of England in 1300. Right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ella, King Arthur · What happens: say, be · To what, where: real king, 1300 · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 of lesson 21 «Castles, knights and cathedrals» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ella says King Arthur was a real king of England in 1300.

nsubjcompoundnsubjcopdetamodccompcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootEllaPROPNsaysVERBKingPROPNArthurPROPNwasAUXaDETrealADJkingNOUNofADPEnglandPROPNinADP1300NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EllaEllaPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing4 Arthurcompound
4ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing8 kingnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 kingcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 kingdet
7realrealADJDegree=Pos8 kingamod
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysccomp
9ofofADP_10 Englandcase
10EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing8 kingnmod
11ininADP_12 1300case
1213001300NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 kingnmod
13..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentEllavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apastKing Arthura real king1300of Englandtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

punctrootRightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Rightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

No, he was a French knight

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXaDETFrenchADJknightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 knightdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 knightnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 knightcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 knightdet
6FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos7 knightamod
7knightknightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasthea French knighttree rules

Option 2

Yes, he ruled England for fifty years

discoursepunctnsubjobjcasenummodoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONruledVERBEnglandPROPNforADPfiftyNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 ruleddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rulednsubj
4ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing4 ruledobj
6forforADP_8 yearscase
7fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 yearsnummod
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 ruledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rulepastheEnglandyearvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent england=Result

Option 3

Yes, he built Lincoln Cathedral with his knights

discoursepunctnsubjcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONbuiltVERBLincolnPROPNCathedralPROPNwithADPhisPRONknightsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 builtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 builtnsubj
4builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5LincolnLincolnPROPNNumber=Sing6 Cathedralcompound
6CathedralCathedralPROPNNumber=Sing4 builtobj
7withwithADP_9 knightscase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 knightsnmod:poss
9knightsknightNOUNNumber=Plur4 builtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastheLincoln Cathedralwith Cathedral's knightsvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent cathedral=Theme with knight=Source

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, Arthur is a legend, not proven history

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetpunctadvmodamodconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTArthurPROPNisAUXaDETlegendNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTprovenVERBhistoryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 legenddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing6 legendnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 legendcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 legenddet
6legendlegendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 historypunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 provenadvmod
9provenproveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 historyamod
10historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 legendconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentArthura legend and proven historytree rules
2not proveparticiplevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/21-castles-knights-and-cathedrals/t2/