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Exam question 4 · Mesopotamia: the first cities and writing

Determine the base of the system of numeration employed by the Sumerians, whereof traces persist in the measurement of time.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, traces · What happens: determine, employ, persist, measure · To what, where: base, numeration, measurement, time

This is exam question 4 of lesson 3 «Mesopotamia: the first cities and writing» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodcasenmodaclcasedetobl:agentpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETbaseNOUNofADPtheDETsystemNOUNofADPnumerationNOUNemployedVERBbyADPtheDETSumeriansPROPN,PUNCTwhereofADVtracesNOUNpersistVERBinADPtheDETmeasurementNOUNofADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 basedet
3basebaseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4ofofADP_6 systemcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 systemdet
6systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing3 basenmod
7ofofADP_8 numerationcase
8numerationnumerationNOUNNumber=Sing6 systemnmod
9employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 numerationacl
10bybyADP_12 Sumerianscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Sumeriansdet
12SumeriansSumerianPROPNNumber=Plur9 employedobl:agent
13,,PUNCT_16 persistpunct
14whereofwhereofADVPronType=Int16 persistadvmod
15tracestraceNOUNNumber=Plur16 persistnsubj
16persistpersistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Determineparataxis
17ininADP_19 measurementcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 measurementdet
19measurementmeasurementNOUNNumber=Sing16 persistobl
20ofofADP_21 timecase
21timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing19 measurementnmod
22..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe base of the system of numerationvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent base=Topic
2employparticiplenumeration not said herevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3persistpresenttracesthe measurement of timewhereof propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in measurement=Location
4measuretimenom measurement «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Twelve

rootTwelveNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Ten

rootTenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Sixty

rootSixtyNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Twenty

rootTwentyNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/3-mesopotamia-first-cities-and-writing/e4/